Transcriptome sequencing and DEG analysis in different developmental stages of floral buds induced by potassium chlorate in Dimocarpus longan
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Huang, Shilian 1 ; Qiao, Yanchun 4 ; Lv, Xinmin 1 ; Li, Jianguang 1 ; Han, Dongmei 1 ; Guo, Dongliang 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Fruit Tree Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab South Subtrop Fruit Biol & Genet Resource, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab Trop & Subtrop Fruit Tree R, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Guangzhou Acad Agr Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词: floral induction; flowering pathway; longan ( Dimocarpus longan ); potassium chlorate; transcriptome
期刊名称:PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:1.308; 五年影响因子:1.621 )
ISSN: 1342-4580
年卷期: 2022 年 39 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Potassium chlorate can promote off-season flowering in longan, but the molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. In this study, four-year-old 'Shixia' longan trees were injected in the trunk with potassium chlorate, and terminal buds were sampled and analyzed using transcriptomics and bioinformatics tools. To generate a reference longan transcriptome, we obtained 207,734 paired-end reads covering a total of 58,514,149 bp, which we assembled into 114,445 unigenes. Using this resource, we identified 3,265 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) that were regulated in longan terminal buds in response to potassium chlorate treatment for 2, 6 or 30 days, including 179 transcription factor genes. By reference to the Arabidopsis literature, we then defined 38 longan genes involved in flowering, from which we constructed the longan flowering pathway. According to RNA-seq data, at least 24 of these genes, which participate in multiple signaling pathways, are involved in potassium chlorate-stimulated floral induction, and the differential regulation in terminal buds of ten floral pathway genes (GI, CO, GID1, GA4, GA5, FLC, AP1, LFY, FT and SOC1) was confirmed by qRT-PCR. These data will contribute to an improved understanding of the functions of key genes involved in longan floral induction by potassium chlorate.
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