文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Zhang, Zonghang 1 ; Ning, Guihui 1 ; Tong, Fei 2 ; Lin, Wuhan 1 ; Shang, Yangke 3 ; Peng, Daomin 4 ; Liu, Wenhua 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Shantou Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Marine Disaster Predict & P, Shantou, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Marine Ranching, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
3.Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Life Sci, Sendai, Japan
4.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Univ British Columbia, Inst Oceans & Fisheries, Vancouver, BC, Canada
关键词： conservation; hatchery release; meta-analysis; reintroduction; restocking; stock enhancement
期刊名称：FISH AND FISHERIES （ 影响因子：6.1； 五年影响因子：6.7 ）
ISSN： 1467-2960
年卷期： 2025 年 26 卷 2 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Although conditioning strategies are widely used to increase fish post-release adaptability in stock enhancement projects, their effectiveness has not been systematically evaluated. Using a global-scale meta-analysis, we demonstrate that three major conditioning strategies, including environmental enrichment, life skills training and release tactic, can significantly improve fish fitness-related traits, with the fitness indicator and developmental stage being the most important moderators for interpreting the high heterogeneity among cases. The effect size of approximate fitness indicators was marginally lower than that of post-release behavioural traits. Our findings indicate the necessity of conditioning procedures and highlight the need to enact context-dependent strategies in practical conservation projects.
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