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Decay of Airborne Bacteria from Cattle Farm Under A-Band Ultraviolet Radiation

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Ding, Luyu 1 ; Zhang, Qing 4 ; Yu, Ligen 1 ; Jiang, Ruixiang 1 ; Yao, Chunxia 1 ; Wang, Chaoyuan 4 ; Li, Qifeng 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Informat Technol Res Ctr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.Natl Engn Res Ctr Informat Technol Agr NERCITA, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

3.Natl Innovat Ctr Digital Technol Anim Husb, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

4.China Agr Univ, Coll Water Resources & Civil Engn, Dept Agr Struct & Bioenvironm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

关键词： airborne bacteria; A-band ultraviolet; decay rate; dynamic inactive rate; laboratory simulation

期刊名称：ANIMALS （ 影响因子：2.7； 五年影响因子：3.2 ）

ISSN： 2076-2615

年卷期： 2024 年 14 卷 24 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Inspired by the effects of solar or UV radiation on the decay of airborne bacteria during their transport, this study investigated the effect of UVA on the decay of airborne bacteria from cattle houses and analyzed the potential use of UVA to reduce indoor airborne bacteria under laboratory conditions. Airborne bacteria from the cattle source were generated and released into a small-scale test chamber (1.5 m3) with different strategies according to the different objectives in decay tests and simulated sterilization tests. Increasing with the UVA radiation gradients (0, 500, 1000, 1500 mu W cm-2), the average decay rate of total curable airborne bacteria ranged from 2.7% to 61.6% in decay tests. Under the combination of different UVA radiation intensities (2000 mu W cm-2 in maximum) and radiation durations (60 min in maximum), simulated sterilization tests were conducted to examine the potential use of UVA radiation for air sterilization in animal houses. With the dynamic inactive rate (DIR) ranging from 17.2% to 62.4%, we proved that UVA may be an alternative way to reduce the indoor airborne bacteria in cattle houses if applied properly. Similar effects would be achieved using either a high radiation intensity with a short radiation duration or a low radiation intensity with a long radiation duration.

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