您好,欢迎访问北京市农林科学院 机构知识库!

The G311E Mutant Gene of MATE Family Protein DTX6 Confers Diquat and Paraquat Resistance in Rice Without Yield or Nutritional Penalties

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chen, Gaoan 1 ; Han, Jiaying 1 ; Sun, Ziyan 1 ; Zhao, Mingming 1 ; Zhang, Zihan 1 ; An, Shuo 1 ; Shi, Muyu 1 ; Yang, Jinxiao 2 ; Ge, Xiaochun 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Fudan Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Genet & Dev Complex Phenotypes, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Key Lab Maize DNA Fingerprinting & Mol Bre, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

关键词: weed control; DTX6m; herbicide; paraquat; diquat; yield; nutrition

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:4.9; 五年影响因子:5.7 )

ISSN: 1661-6596

年卷期: 2025 年 26 卷 13 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Weeds present a pervasive challenge in agricultural fields. The integration of herbicide-resistant crops with chemical weed management offers an effective solution for sustainable weed control while reducing labor inputs, particularly in large-scale intensive farming systems. Consequently, the development of herbicide-resistant cultivars has emerged as an urgent priority. In this study, we found that the G311E mutant gene of Arabidopsis MATE (multidrug and toxic compound extrusion) family transporter DTX6, designated DTX6m, confers robust resistance to bipyridyl herbicides paraquat and diquat in rice. DTX6m-overexpression lines exhibited marked resistance to these two herbicides, tolerating diquat concentrations up to 5 g/L, which is five-fold higher than the recommended field application dosage. Agronomic assessments demonstrated that grain yields of DTX6m-overexpressing plants were statistically equivalent to those of wild-type plants. Moreover, the plants displayed beneficial phenotypic changes, such as accelerated flowering and a slight reduction in height. Seed morphometric analysis indicated that in comparison with the wild-type control, DTX6m-transgenic lines exhibited altered grain dimensions while maintaining consistent 1000-grain weight. Nutritional assays further demonstrated that DTX6m increased the levels of free amino acids in seeds, while normal protein and starch contents were retained. Collectively, these results establish that DTX6m effectively boosts rice resistance to paraquat and diquat, validating DTX6m as a candidate gene for engineering plant herbicide resistance and also implying a potential role for DTX6m in amino acid homeostasis in plants.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>