Microplastic pollution in surface seawater of Sanggou Bay, China: Occurrence, source and inventory
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xia, Bin 1 ; Sui, Qi 1 ; Sun, Xuemei 1 ; Zhu, Lin 1 ; Wang, Rongyuan 4 ; Cai, Minggang 5 ; Chen, Bijuan 1 ; Qu, Keming 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
3.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao 266000, Peoples R China
4.State Ocean Adm, North China Sea Environm Monitoring Ctr, Qingdao 266033, Peoples R China
5.Xiamen Univ, Coll Ocean & Earth Sci, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
关键词: Sanggou Bay; Microplastic pollution; Surface seawater; Mariculture; Inventory
期刊名称:MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN ( 影响因子:5.553; 五年影响因子:5.907 )
ISSN: 0025-326X
年卷期: 2021 年 162 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Microplastic pollution in marine environments has become a major global environmental issue. However, the source of microplastics in marine environments is poorly understood. Here, we investigated the distribution and the source of microplastics in surface seawater from Sanggou Bay, China. The results showed that the average abundance of microplastics was 20.06 +/- 4.73 items/L, which represented a medium and high level relative to other sea areas. Microplastics of <0.5 mm dominated. Most particles were granular and transparent, and polyethylene was the dominant polymer. We estimated that 62.76% of the microplastics originated from mariculture facilities, an indication that mariculture contributes significantly to microplastics pollution, and calculated that 96.15 kg was present in surface seawater of Sanggou Bay. Our findings indicated that more attention should be paid to mariculture-derived microplastics pollution in the future.
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