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Mechanistic new insights of flavonols on neurodegenerative diseases

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Tahir, Muhammad Shoaib 1 ; Almezgagi, Maged 1 ; Zhang, Yu 2 ; Bashir, Adnan 4 ; Abdullah, Hasnat Mazhar 5 ; Gamah, 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Key Lab High Altitude Med Applicat Qinghai Prov, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China

2.Qinghai Univ, Med Coll, Dept Basic Med, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China

3.Qinghai Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China

4.Fatima Mem Coll Med & Dent, Dept Pharmacol, Punjab Lahore 54000, Pakistan

5.Milton Keynes Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Emergency Med, Milton Keynes MK6 5BY, Bucks, England

6.Qinghai Univ, Qinghai Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Dept Crop Genet & Breeding, Xining 810016, Peoples R China

关键词: Neurodegenerative disease; Flavonols; Neuroprotective; Neuroinflammation

期刊名称:BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY ( 影响因子:4.545; 五年影响因子:4.392 )

ISSN: 0753-3322

年卷期: 2021 年 137 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: With a large and increasing elderly population, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson?s disease (PD), Huntington disease (HD), Alzheimer?s disease (AD), Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Multiple sclerosis (MS) have become a major and growing health problem. During the past few decades, the elderly population has grown 2.5 % every year. Unfortunately, there are no specific therapeutic remedies available to slow the onset or development of these diseases. An aging brain causes many pathophysiological changes and is the major risk factor for most of the neurodegenerative disorders. Polyphenolic compounds such as flavonols have shown therapeutic potential and can contribute to the treatment of these diseases. In this review, evidence for the beneficial neuroprotective effect of multiple flavonols is discussed and their multifactorial cellular pathways for the progressions of age-associated brain changes are identified. Moreover, the animal models of these diseases support the neuroprotective effect and target the potential of flavonols in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

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