Comparative genomics reveals insights into genetic variability and molecular evolution among sugarcane yellow leaf virus populations
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Lu, Jia-Ju 1 ; He, Er-Qi 1 ; Bao, Wen-Qing 2 ; Chen, Jian-Sheng 2 ; Sun, Sheng-Ren 2 ; Gao, San-Ji 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Guizhou Acad Agr Sci, Guizhou Inst Subtrop Crops, Xingyi 562400, Guizhou, Peoples R China
2.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Sugarcane, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:3.998; 五年影响因子:4.576 )
ISSN: 2045-2322
年卷期: 2021 年 11 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Yellow leaf disease caused by sugarcane yellow leaf virus (SCYLV) is one of the most prevalent diseases worldwide. In this study, six near-complete genome sequences of SCYLV were determined to be 5775-5881 bp in length. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the two SCYLV isolates from Reunion Island, France, and four from China were clustered into REU and CUB genotypes, respectively, based on 50 genomic sequences (this study=6, GenBank=44). Meanwhile, all 50 isolates were clustered into three phylogroups (G1-G3). Twelve significant recombinant events occurred in intra- and inter-phylogroups between geographical origins and host crops. Most recombinant hotspots were distributed in coat protein read-through protein (RTD), followed by ORF0 (P0) and ORF1 (P1). High genetic divergences of 12.4% for genomic sequences and 6.0-24.9% for individual genes were determined at nucleotide levels. The highest nucleotide diversity (pi) was found in P0, followed by P1 and RdRP. In addition, purifying selection was a main factor restricting variability in SCYLV populations. Infrequent gene flow between Africa and the two subpopulations (Asia and America) were found, whereas frequent gene flow between Asia and America subpopulations was observed. Taken together, our findings facilitate understanding of genetic diversity and evolutionary dynamics of SCYLV.
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