文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhao, Lingxiao ¹ ; Zhao, Donglan ¹ ; Xiao, Shizhuo ¹ ; Zhang, An ¹ ; Deng, Yitong ² ; Dai, Xibin ¹ ; Zhou, Zhilin ¹ ; Ji, Zhixian ³ ; Cao, Qinghe ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Xuzhou Inst Agr Sci Jiangsu Xuhuai Dist, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Sweetpotato, Xuzhou 221131, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Xuzhou 221116, Peoples R China

3.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop & Nucl Technol Utilizat, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

关键词： metabolomics analysis; transcriptomic analysis; secondary metabolites; biosynthesis; transport across the membrane

期刊名称：MOLECULES （ 影响因子：4.927； 五年影响因子：5.11 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2022 年 27 卷 24 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： To elucidate nutritional components in sweet potato cultivars for table use and to compare the phytochemicals of cultivars from different countries, 'Kokei No. 14 ' and 'Xinxiang' were selected. The physiological parameters and metabolites were determined using the colorimetric method and widely targeted metabolomics, respectively. Transcriptomic analysis was performed to explain the mechanism that resulted in phytochemical differences. 'Xinxiang' showed higher flavonoid and carotenoid contents. Metabolomics showed five upregulated flavonoids. Two essential amino acids (EAAs) and one conditionally essential amino acid (CEAA) were upregulated, whereas four EAAs and two CEAAs were downregulated. Unlike lipids, in which only one of thirty-nine was upregulated, nine of twenty-seven differentially accumulated phenolic acids were upregulated. Three of the eleven different alkaloids were upregulated. Similarly, eight organic acids were downregulated, with two upregulated. In addition, three of the seventeen different saccharides and alcohols were upregulated. In 'other metabolites,' unlike vitamin C, 6 '-O-Glucosylaucubin and pantetheine were downregulated. The differentially accumulated metabolites were enriched to pathways of the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, ABC transporters, and tyrosine metabolism, whereas the differentially expressed genes were mainly concentrated in the metabolic pathway, secondary metabolite biosynthesis, and transmembrane transport functions. These results will optimize the sweet potato market structure and enable a healthier diet for East Asian residents.