Effects of insecticides on malacostraca when managing diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella) in combination planting-rearing fields
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Wang, Dongsheng 1 ; Lv, Weiguang 1 ; Yuan, Yongda 1 ; Zhang, Tianshu 1 ; Teng, Haiyuan 1 ; Losey, John E. 2 ; Chang, Xiaoli 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Shanghai Engn Res Ctr Low Carbon Agr, Ecoenvironm Protect Res Inst, Shanghai Key Lab Protected Hort Technol, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China
2.Cornell Univ, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Dept Entomol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词： Cauliflower; Chinese mitten crab; Red swamp crayfish; Insecticide; Plutella xylostella; Pest management
期刊名称：ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY （ 影响因子：7.129； 五年影响因子：7.284 ）
ISSN： 0147-6513
年卷期： 2022 年 229 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： The combination of crop planting and animal rearing in the same area is popular. However, if the methods of planting and rearing are not appropriate, it will result in losses and the disruption of pest management. The toxicities of 17 insecticides to Plutella xylostella, Eriocheir sinensis, and Procambarus clarkii were tested. The recommended maximum field doses were used in 2 d and 4 d bioassays, and the levels of resistance of P. xylostella to insecticides were determined. Of five insecticides that had relatively low toxicity to E. sinensis and P. clarkii, spinetoram and MbNPV showed the best control efficacy of P. xylostella, followed by tetrachlorantraniliprole, chlorantraniliprole, and avermectin. P. xylostella had relatively little resistance to spinetoram, MbNPV, chlorantraniliprole, and avermectin. Therefore, we concluded that the best insecticides suitable for combination planting and rearing fields (cauliflower-crab or cauliflower-crayfish) were spinetoram and MbNPV, followed by chlorantraniliprole and avermectin. Other insecticides, such as emamectin benzoate, indoxacarb, and chlorfenapyr were effective at controlling P. xylostella, but they were not suitable for use in combination planting and rearing fields because of their high toxicity to crabs and crayfish.
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