文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Yao, Zeying ¹ ; Shi, Lina ² ; He, Yicheng ² ; Peng, Cuoji ² ; Lin, Zhenrong ² ; Hu, Meng-ai ² ; Yin, Ning ² ; Xu, Hengkang ³ ; Zhang, Degang ¹ ; Shao, Xinqing ² ;

作者机构： 1.Gansu Agr Univ, Coll Grassland Sci, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Coll Grassland Sci & Technol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci BAAFS, Inst Grassland Flowers & Ecol, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

4.Qinghai Prov Key Lab Adapt Management Alpine Grass, Xining 810016, Peoples R China

关键词： Soil fungal diversity; Soil bacterial diversity; Grazing intensity; Grazing duration; Grassland type; Ecosystem multifunctionality

期刊名称：ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS （ 影响因子：6.9； 五年影响因子：6.6 ）

ISSN： 1470-160X

年卷期： 2023 年 154 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Grazing can alter soil microbial diversity and ecosystem multifunctionality (EMF) through feeding, trampling, and excreta deposition. However, it remains unclear how grazing intensity and grazing duration across Chinese grasslands affect the relationship between soil microbial diversity and EMF. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis to analyze the responses of soil microbial diversity and EMF to grazing disturbance using 54 publications with 62 sample sites from alpine grasslands and temperate grasslands in China. The results showed that EMF tended to decrease with increasing grazing duration and grazing intensity. Bacterial diversity was significantly and negatively correlated with EMF under moderate grazing, whereas fungal diversity was significantly and positively correlated with EMF under heavy grazing. Both fungal and bacterial diversity regulated the effects of grazing on EMF with grazing durations of up to 5 years. Furthermore, bacterial diversity was negatively correlated with EMF in typical steppe but positively in alpine grassland, and fungal diversity was positively correlated with EMF in typical steppe. Our results highlight the importance of microbial diversity in maintaining the multifunctionality of grassland ecosystem. We suggest that both grazing intensity, duration and grassland type should be seriously considered in the conservation of biodiversity and the sustainability of grassland ecosystem services and functions.