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Pediococcus acidilactici AS185 attenuates early atherosclerosis development through inhibition of lipid regulation and inflammation in rats

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Chao 1 ; Wang, Han 1 ; Zhao, Zijian 2 ; Xiao, Shan 3 ; Zhao, Yujuan 2 ; Duan, Cuicui 2 ; Gao, Lei 2 ; Li, Shengyu 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Dalian Polytech Univ, Sch Biol Engn, 1 Qinggongyuan, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, Peoples R China

2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agrofood Technol, 1363 Sheng Tai St, Changchun 130033, Jilin, Peoples R China

3.Dongguan Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Energy Technol, Engn Res Ctr Hlth Food Design & Nutr Regulat, Dongguan 523808, Peoples R China

关键词: Atherosclerosis; Pediococcus acidilactici; Probiotic; Lipid profile; Inflammation

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS ( 影响因子:4.451; 五年影响因子:4.907 )

ISSN: 1756-4646

年卷期: 2019 年 60 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying atherosclerosis (AS) development are linked to dyslipidemia and inflammation. Pediococcus acidilactici AS185, a probiotic, was isolated from traditional farmers soybean paste (Yanji, China). This study aimed to assess P. acidilactici AS185 anti-atherosclerotic effects and elucidate molecular mechanisms of action using an early AS model of SD rats fed a high-fat diet with intraperitoneal vitamin D-3 (VD3) injections. For 8 weeks, model rats received P. acidilactici AS185 via gavage once/day. Post-treatment serum levels of inflammatory mediators, lipids, adhesion molecules, aortic histopathological characteristics and AS-related aortic protein expression levels were assessed. P. acidilactici AS185 administration markedly increased serum HDL-C and IL-10 levels, while reducing serum TG, LDL-C, TC, Ox-LDL, ICAM-1, VCAM-1, TNF-alpha, IFN- , IL-1 beta, and IL-6 levels. Notably, P. acidilactici AS185 inhibited p-p38 and ERK1/2 MAPK pathways and decreased Ox-LDL and CD36 expression to attenuate early AS by altering lipid profiles and MAPK-signaling-based inflammation.

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