您好,欢迎访问中国水产科学研究院 机构知识库!

Effects of dietary n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on growth performance, body composition, haematological parameters and hepatic physiology of juvenile tiger puffer (Takifugu rubripes)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xu, Houguo 1 ; Liao, Zhangbin 1 ; Zhang, Qinggong 1 ; Wei, Yuliang 1 ; Liang, Mengqing 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, 106 Nanjing Rd, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China

2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China

3.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries & Life Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China

关键词: arachidonic acid; energy supply; hepatic transcriptome; linoleic acid; lipid accumulation; marine teleost

期刊名称:AQUACULTURE NUTRITION ( 影响因子:3.497; 五年影响因子:3.78 )

ISSN: 1353-5773

年卷期: 2019 年 25 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A 74-day feeding trial was conducted to investigate the efficacy of n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-6 PUFA) in diets for tiger puffer. Six experimental diets with graded levels of n-6 PUFA (from 6.01 to 37.98 g/kg) replacing saturated fatty acids (SFAs) were used in this study. Increasing levels of n-6 PUFA resulted in decreased weight gain (from 472.6% to 349.4%), feed efficiency and crude protein content in fish, but increased lipid accumulation in whole fish and liver. Liver samples from fish fed the lowest and highest level of n-6 PUFA were subjected to transcriptomic assay. Analysis of the differentially expressed genes showed that high dietary levels of n-6 PUFA tended to induce glycolysis and triacylglycerol biosynthesis, but reduce synthesis of amino acid and protein, and cause impairment to liver health. The mitochondrial DNA copy number, activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I and glycogen content in the liver, which indicate energy supply status, significantly decreased with increasing levels of dietary n-6 PUFA. In conclusion, high n-6 PUFA/SFA ratios in diet led to reduced energy supply (by approximately 50%) and increased hepatic lipid accumulation (by 55%), which probably consequently negatively affect protein synthesis, liver health and growth of tiger puffer.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>