Effects of alternative and natural prey on body size, locomotion and dispersal of Neoseiulus bicaudus (Acari: Phytoseiidae)
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Su, Jie 1 ; Liu, Min 1 ; Fu, Zhen-Shi 1 ; Zhu, An-Di 1 ; Zhang, Jian-Ping 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Shihezi Univv, Coll Agr, Key Lab Oasis Ecoagr,Xinjiang Prod & Construct Gr, Univ Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Reg,Key Lab Oasis, Shihezi 83200, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
2.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol Agroprod, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China
关键词: Phytoseiidae; Tyrophagus putrescentiae; Tetranychus turkestani; locomotion; dispersal
期刊名称:SYSTEMATIC AND APPLIED ACAROLOGY ( 影响因子:1.421; 五年影响因子:1.254 )
ISSN: 1362-1971
年卷期: 2019 年 24 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Prey are very important for the mass rearing of natural enemies and can affect the efficiency and quality of natural enemy products. Locomotion is important in dispersal of predatory mites on plants, and such activity is affected by body size and prey availability. The study evaluates the effects of prey (alternative prey: Tyrophagus putrescentiae Schrank and natural prey: Tetranychus turkestani Ugarov & Nikolskii) on the body size, locomotion and dispersal of the predatory mite Neoseiulus bicaudus Wainstein. When fed the alternative prey, the body size and locomotion of N. bicaudus were significantly lower than when fed the natural prey. However, the dispersal of N. bicaudus fed the two prey types was similar. The results suggest that long-term feeding on alternative prey could decrease the body size and locomotion of N. bicaudus. Nevertheless, the negative effects of alternative prey did not appear to affect the dispersal of N. bicaudus. The likely reason is that the type of prey does not affect the ability of the predatory mite to locate spider mites. In other words, when it fed alternative prey, N. bicaudus could still successfully disperse and locate spider mite-infested plants in the same way as when fed the natural prey.
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