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Contamination of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in a typical marine aquaculture farm: source tracking of ARGs in reared aquatic organisms

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Su, Haochang 1 ; Hu, Xiaojuan 1 ; Wang, Linglong 1 ; Xu, Wujie 1 ; Xu, Yu 1 ; Wen, Guoliang 1 ; Li, Zhuojia 1 ; Cao, Yuch 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploit, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs,Key Lab Fishery Ecol &, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Shenzhen Base South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Shenzhen, Peoples R China

关键词: Antibiotic resistance genes; dissemination; source tracking; marine aquaculture

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART B-PESTICIDES FOOD CONTAMINANTS AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES ( 影响因子:1.99; 五年影响因子:2.116 )

ISSN: 0360-1234

年卷期: 2020 年 55 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Although the prevalence and concentrations of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in aquaculture is receiving increasing scientific interest, there is little understanding of the direct sources and dissemination pathways of ARGs in marine aquaculture-reared organisms. This study investigated the dynamics of ARGs and the bacterial community throughout the rearing period in a typical marine aquaculture farm in South China. The results demonstrated that sul1 and qnrD were predominant in the sediment, and qnrD and qnrA were predominant in the intestinal tracts of shrimps. Network analysis showed that the chemical oxygen demand, total organic carbon, dissolved organic carbon, suspended solids, and total phosphorus were positively correlated with the predominant ARGs. The results of the network and source tracking analyses indicate that environmental factors and the bacterial community may drive the dissemination of ARGs dissemination in the environment and in shrimp reared by marine aquaculture, and sediment is the most direct and important medium in this dissemination. These results aid in improving our understanding of the sources, level, and dissemination of ARGs in marine aquaculture.

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