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IRRIGATION AND FERTILIZER COUPLING SYSTEM FOR FLUE-CURED TOBACCO

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chen, Danyan 1 ; Chen, Jingnan 2 ; Zhang, Yongchun 3 ; Shen, Shanshan 4 ; Ai, Yuchun 3 ; Shao, Xiaohou 5 ;

作者机构: 1.Jinling Inst Technol, Coll Hort, Nanjing 211169, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Fujian Vocat Coll Agr, Fuzhou 350000, Fujian, Peoples R China

3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

4.Nanjing Hydraul Res Inst, Res Ctr Rural Water Management, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

5.Hohai Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engn, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词: Evapotranspiration; Water-fertilizer coupling mechanism; Yield production function

期刊名称:FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN ( 影响因子:0.489; 五年影响因子:0.479 )

ISSN: 1018-4619

年卷期: 2019 年 28 卷 11A 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Nitrogen-water system is one of the main growth management for flue-cured tobacco. With unhealthy growth under unreasonable nitrogen application and irrigation, a suitable Nitrogen-water treatment availably promote tobacco growth, saving water and fertilizer. In this text, nitrogen treatments for flue-cured tobacco were designed at 4.0, 5.5 and 7.0 g per plant. Each N treatment coupled with irrigation treatments at root extending period (50%, 60%), vigorous growth period (70%, 80%, 90%), harvesting period (60%, 70%), of which above ratios were proportion of saturation moisture capacity. Tobacco biological yield, water evaporation were investigated. The results showed that irrigation system with 90%, 70% in last growing period, could obviously enhance tobacco leaves, while the root extending water was 50% or 60%. Water-nitrogen coupling production function was best fitted at full quadratic curve equation (R-2=0.669, P<0.001), which can be to same extend used to direct water and nitrogen system for flue-cured tobacco.

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