文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Lin Wei-peng 1 ; Jiang Ni-hao 1 ; Peng Li 4 ; Fan Xue-ying 1 ; Gao Yang 1 ; Wang Guo-ping 5 ; Cai Kun-zheng 1 ;
作者机构: 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Tea Res Inst, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Minist Agr, Key Lab Trop Agr Environm South China, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.South China Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
5.South China Agr Univ, Coll Hort, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词: bacterial wilt; deep pyrosequencing; Ralstonia solanacearum; silicon; soil microbial community
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:2.848; 五年影响因子:2.979 )
ISSN: 2095-3119
年卷期: 2020 年 19 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Silicon (Si) can increase plant resistance against bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum and enhance plant immune response. However, whether Si alleviates soil-borne disease stress through altering soil microbial community component and diversity is not clear. In this study, effects of Si application under R. solanacearum inoculation with or without plant on soil bacterial and fungal communities were investigated through high-throughput pyrosequencing technique. The results showed that Si addition significantly reduced bacterial wilt incidence. However, Si did not reduce the amount of R. solanacearum in rhizosphere soil. Principal components analysis showed that soil microbial community composition was strongly influenced by Si addition. Total 63.7% bacterial operational taxonomic units (OTUs) and 43.8% fungal OTUs were regulated by Si addition regardless of the presence of tomato plants, indicating the independent effects of Si on soil microbial community. Si-added soil harbored a lower abundance of Fusarium, Pseudomonas, and Faecalibacterium. Our finding further demonstrated that exogenous Si could significantly influence soil microbial community component, and this may provide additional insight into the mechanism of Si-enhanced plant resistance against soil-borne pathogens.
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