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Comparative transcriptome analysis of rhizome nodes and internodes in Panax. japonicus var. major reveals candidate genes involved in the biosynthesis of triterpenoid saponins

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Shaopeng 1 ; Wang, Guang 1 ; Zuo, Tian 1 ; Zhang, Xiaohai 1 ; Xu, Ran 1 ; Zhu, Wenjun 1 ; You, Jingmao 2 ; Wang, R 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Biol & Pharmaceut Engn, Wuhan 430023, Peoples R China

2.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Inst Chinese Herbal Med, Enshi 445000, Peoples R China

3.Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Inst Chinese Mat Med, MOE Key Lab Standardizat Chinese Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China

4.Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Inst Chinese Mat Med, SATCM Key Lab New Resources & Qual Evaluat Chines, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China

关键词: Panax japonicus; Ginsenosides; Transcriptome; Rhizome

期刊名称:GENOMICS ( 影响因子:5.736; 五年影响因子:4.939 )

ISSN: 0888-7543

年卷期: 2020 年 112 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The rhizome of P. japonicus var. major, one of the important herbs in Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has been used as tonic and hemostatic drugs in Tujia and Miao ethnic groups of China for thousand years. In this study, comparative metabolite and transcriptome analysis of rhizome nodes and internodes of wild P. japonicus var. major was performed to reveal their different roles in the biosynthesis of triterpene saponins. The results showed that the node was the crucial section for the synthesis of ginsenosides in the rhizome. The content of oleanane-type ginsenosides in the node was much higher than those in the internode. Most isoprenoid biosynthesis-related genes were highly expressed in the node. And, candidate UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) genes were also found to be differentially expressed between node and internode. Our study will provide a better understanding of the metabolism of ginsenosides in the rhizome of P. japonicus var. major.

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