文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liu, Ning-Guo ¹ ; Hyde, Kevin D. ³ ; Sun, Ya-Ru ³ ; Bhat, D. Jayarama ⁸ ; Jones, E. B. Gareth ⁸ ; Jumpathong, Juangjun ² ; Lin, Chuan-Gen ¹ ; Lu, Yong-Zhong ⁴ ; Yang, Jing ³ ; Liu, Ling-Ling ¹³ ; Liu, Zuo-Yi ¹⁴ ; Liu, Jian-Kui ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Chengdu Brain Sci Inst, Clin Hosp, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China

2.Naresuan Univ, Fac Agr Nat Resources & Environm, Dept Agr Sci, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand

3.Mae Fah Luang Univ, Ctr Excellence Fungal Res, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand

4.Guizhou Inst Technol, Sch Food & Pharmaceut Engn, Guiyang 550003, Peoples R China

5.Zhongkai Univ Agr & Engn, Innovat Inst Plant Hlth, Guangzhou 510225, Peoples R China

6.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, CAS Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China

7.Guizhou Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Plant Pathol, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China

8.King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

9.Goa Univ, Dept Bot, Goa, India

10.Naresuan Univ, Fac Agr Nat Resources & Environm, Ctr Excellence Res Agr Biotechnol, Muang 65000, Phitsanulok, Thailand

11.Naresuan Univ, Fac Med Sci, Ctr Excellence Fungal Res, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand

12.Guizhou Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China

13.Guizhou Acad Agr Sci, Guizhou Inst Soil & Fertilizer, Guiyang 550006, Peoples R China

14.Guizhou Acad Agr Sci, Guizhou Key Lab Agr Biotechnol, Guiyang 550006, Peoples R China

关键词： 25 new taxa; Ascomycota; Asexual morph; Basidiomycota; Dematiaceous; Multi-gene analyses

期刊名称：FUNGAL DIVERSITY （ 影响因子：24.8； 五年影响因子：28.3 ）

ISSN： 1560-2745

年卷期： 2024 年 129 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Hyphomycetes are asexually reproducing parts in a fungal life cycle, and is an artificial classification. Hyphomycetes are fungi with diverse lifestyles, including saprobes, endophytes, plant and animal pathogens, hyperparasites, lichenized forms and extremophiles. Traditionally, morphological characters have been used to identify and classify hyphomycetes, which has led to many taxonomic controversies. Modern molecular methods based on DNA sequence data have developed a more reliable and natural classification of hyphomycetes. The present study revises the taxonomy of the brown-spored hyphomycetes based on both morphology and phylogeny. In total, 1,041 genera with brief notes are provided. Of these, 1,032 genera belong to Ascomycota (Dothideomycetes: 362; Eurotiomycetes: 34; Leotiomycetes: 22; Pezizomycetes: 7; Sordariomycetes: 210; Ascomycota genera incertae sedis: 397), and nine genera belong to Basidiomycota. In addition, 363 brown-spored hyphomycetous genera published since 2010 are listed. Multi-locus phylogeny, including 658 brown-spored hyphomycete genera within Ascomycota, are carried out using 28S nrDNA, 18S nrDNA and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2), and the results show that 374 genera are phylogenetically placed in Dothideomycetes, 39 genera in Eurotiomycetes, 26 genera in Leotiomycetes, 6 genera in Pezizomycetes and 213 genera in Sordariomycetes. Based on the morphology and multi-gene phylogeny, 45 fresh collections are described in this study, including seven new genera, viz. Murihylinia, Pseudobrachysporiella, Saprosporodochifer, Solitariconidiophora, Tenebrosynnematica, Xenoberkleasmium, Xenostanjehughesia; 17 new species, viz. Acrodictys thailandica, Alfaria fusiformis, Conioscypha punctiformis, Gamsomyces breve, Murihylinia guizhouensis, Parafuscosporella atricolor, Pleocatenata thailandica, Polyplosphaeria appendiculata, Pseudobrachysporiella pyriforme, Saprosporodochifer fuscus, Solitariconidiophora guizhouensis, Sporidesmiella obovoidispora, Stachybotrys ellipsoidea, Tenebrosynnematica obclavata, Vanakripa obovoidea, Xenoberkleasmium chiangraiense, Yunnanomyces muriformis; one new combination, viz. Xenostanjehughesia polypora; nine new records, viz. Aquatisphaeria thailandica, Bahusandhika indica, Corynespora submersa, Fusariella sinensis, Helicodochium aquaticum, Pleopunctum ellipsoideum, Rhexoacrodictys erecta, Vikalpa dujuanhuensis, Virgaria nigra. Detailed descriptions and morphological illustrations are provided for these new taxa. Current taxonomic difficulties are discussed.