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Restricted responses of AcMYB68 and AcERF74/75 enhanced waterlogging tolerance in kiwifruit

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Chen, Yue 1 ; Su, Wen-yue 1 ; Ren, Chun-jiang 1 ; Lin, Yi-lai 1 ; Wang, Wen-qiu 1 ; Zhang, Hui-qin 2 ; Yin, Xue-ren 1 ; Liu, Xiao-fen 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Agr & Biotechnol, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Hort, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

3.Anhui Agr Univ, Sch Hort, Hefei 230036, Peoples R China

关键词： Actinidia chinensis; Actinidia valvata; waterlogging stress; MYB; root activities

期刊名称：PLANT JOURNAL （ 影响因子：7.2； 五年影响因子：7.9 ）

ISSN： 0960-7412

年卷期： 2024 年

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Most of kiwifruit cultivars (e.g. Actinidia chinensis cv. Donghong, "DH") were sensitive to waterlogging, thus, waterlogging resistant rootstocks (e.g. Actinidia valvata Dunn, "Dunn") were widely used for kiwifruit industry. Those different species provided ideal materials to understand the waterlogging responses in kiwifruit. Compared to the weaken growth and root activities in "DH", "Dunn" maintained the relative high root activities under the prolonged waterlogging. Based on comparative analysis, transcript levels of pyruvate decarboxylase (PDCs) and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADHs) showed significantly difference between these two species. Both PDCs and ADHs had been significantly increased by waterlogging in "DH", while they were only limitedly triggered by 2 days stress and subsided during the prolonged waterlogging in "Dunn". Thus, 19 differentially expressed transcript factors (DETFs) had been isolated using weighted gene co-expression network analysis combined with transcriptomics and transcript levels of PDCs and ADHs in waterlogged "DH". Among these DETFs, dual luciferase and electrophoretic mobility shift assays indicated AcMYB68 could bind to and trigger the activity of AcPDC2 promoter. The stable over-expression of AcMYB68 significantly up-regulated the transcript levels of PDCs but inhibited the plant growth, especially the roots. Moreover, the enzyme activities of PDC in 35S::AcMYB68 were significantly enhanced during the waterlogging response than that in wild type plants. Most interestingly, comparative analysis indicated that the expression patterns of AcMYB68 and the previously characterized AcERF74/75 (the direct regulator on ADHs) either showed no responses (AcMYB68 and AcERF74) or very limited response (AcERF75) in "Dunn". Taken together, the restricted responses of AcMYB68 and AcERF74/75 in "Dunn" endow its waterlogging tolerance.

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