EFFECT OF MICRO-NANO SESAME STRAW BIOCHAR ON THE ADSORPTION OF Pb(II), Cd(II) AND Cu(II) IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Nie, Hongyu 1 ; Li, Haihua 2 ; Cheng, Xinhui 2 ; Cui, Xiao 3 ;
作者机构： 1.North China Univ Water Resources & Elect Power, Coll Geosci Engn, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China
2.North China Univ Water Resources & Elect Power, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China
3.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Res Inst Plant Nutr Resources & Environm, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China
关键词： Micro-nano level; Biochar; Heavy metals; Adsorption mechanism; Mineralization
期刊名称：FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN （ 影响因子：0.618； 五年影响因子：0.583 ）
ISSN： 1018-4619
年卷期： 2022 年 31 卷 3A 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： In this paper, the adsorption characteristics and mechanisms of micro-nano sesame straw biochar on Cd(II), Cu(II), and Pb(II) in water have been systematically studied. The study of biochar adsorption characteristics was based on SEM, FTIR, XPS, adsorption kinetics and adsorption isotherm analysis. The results show that sesame straw biochar has a higher specific surface area and porosity, which is beneficial to the adsorption of heavy metals, and the functional groups play an important role in the adsorption process. The kinetics and isotherm analysis of biochar show that the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir model are applicable. The maximum adsorption capacities of Cd(II), Cu(II) and Pb(II) are 10.66 mg/g, 26.36 mg/g and 334.82 mg/g, respectively, so biochar has the strongest affinity for Pb(II). In addition, because different heavy metals are adsorbed, the mechanisms involved in them also have slightly different contributions to biochar. In general, mineral interactions are the main contributing mechanism for adsorption. Moreover, the contribution of the pi-bond interaction in the adsorption process is relatively large, which is mainly the result of the combined effect of high pyrolysis temperature and micro-nano particle size.
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