No-till reduced subsoil organic carbon due to decreased microbial necromass in micro-aggregates
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yu, Yalin 1 ; Xu, Yinan 2 ; Zhang, Xintan 1 ; Li, Yanling 1 ; Virk, Ahmad Latif 3 ; Li, Feng-Min 1 ; Yang, Haishui 1 ; Liu, Shiping 4 ; Kan, Zheng-Rong 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Modern Crop Prod Cosponsore, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Nanjing, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang A&F Univ, State Key Lab Subtrop Silviculture, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
4.Yangzhou Univ, Key Lab Crop Cultivat & Physiol Jiangsu Prov, Yangzhou 225000, Peoples R China
关键词: aggregate; bacterial and fungal necromass; soil depth; tillage
期刊名称:LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT ( 影响因子:4.7; 五年影响因子:5.0 )
ISSN: 1085-3278
年卷期: 2024 年 35 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Microbial necromass is a crucial contributor to the formation of soil aggregates and serves as a key source of stable soil organic carbon (SOC). However, how tillage practices regulate microbial necromass accumulation within aggregate fractions at different soil depths remains unclear. Thus, a 20-year field experiment was carried out to identify how microbial necromass carbon (MC) is distributed in aggregates and its contribution to SOC under no-till (NT) and plow tillage (PT) in a rice-wheat rotation system. The results showed that NT significantly increased bacterial and fungal necromass carbon (C) concentrations in both macro- and micro-aggregates (>0.25 and <0.25 mm), and enhanced the contribution of MC to SOC compared with PT at 0-5 cm topsoil depth. However, NT decreased SOC concentration in micro-aggregates by 12.4% mainly attributed to lower bacterial and fungal necromass C in micro-aggregates by 21.6% and 27.6% compared with PT at 5-15 cm subsoil depth. There was no significant difference for SOC mineralization per unit SOC concentration between NT and PT, which can be attributed to the equilibrium between microbial necromass C and labile C (e.g., dissolved organic C). Random forest and partial least squares path model demonstrated that soil total nitrogen, available NH4+, and NO3- positively regulated beta-glucosidase activity, and thus affected MC and SOC concentration. NT decreased soil nitrogen concentration and beta-glucosidase activity in micro-aggregates, and thus lowered MC formation at 5-15 cm depth. Our findings highlights that NT reduced subsoil organic carbon due to decreased microbial necromass in micro-aggregates.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
The yield performance of maize-soybean intercropping in the North China Plain: From 172 sites empirical investigation
作者:Yang, Shuqi;Li, Hao;Wang, Tianzi;Hu, Yimin;Sui, Peng;Gao, Wangsheng;Chen, Yuanquan;Xu, Yinan;Qian, Xin;Li, Zongxin;Zhao, Yingxing
关键词:Maize -soybean intercropping; Field configuration; Field management; Yield; The North China Plain
-
The effect on the carbon footprint of the rice-wheat system of substituting chemical fertilizers by pig manure: The results of a field experiment
作者:Xu, Yinan;Sheng, Jing;Zhang, Yuefang;Zhang, Liping;Sun, Guofeng;Zheng, Jianchu;Xu, Yinan;Sheng, Jing;Zhang, Yuefang;Zhang, Liping;Sun, Guofeng;Zheng, Jianchu;Kan, Zheng-Rong
关键词:Pig manure; Biogas slurry; Greenhouse gas emission; Soil organic carbon; Grain yield; Carbon footprint
-
Balancing the development and carbon emissions in rural areas of China
作者:Xu, Yinan;Li, Hao;Zhang, Ruofeng;Wang, Ting;Sui, Peng;Gao, Wangsheng;Chen, Yuanquan;Xu, Yinan;Sheng, Jing
关键词:Sustainable development; Rural areas; Carbon emissions; Human development index; Drivers; China
-
The water-food-energy nexus evaluation and optimization of cropping system in the North China Plain: A case of county scale
作者:Xu, Yinan;Li, Jinna;Li, Hao;Yang, Shuqi;Jiang, Qingxiu;Sui, Peng;Gao, Wangsheng;Chen, Yuanquan;Xu, Yinan;Li, Jinna;Cui, Jixiao
关键词:Water-energy-food nexus; Cropping system; North China Plain; "TKL-WEFN" model; Water-saving irrigation technology
-
Long-term residue returning increased subsoil carbon quality in a rice-wheat cropping system
作者:Xu, Yinan;Sheng, Jing;Yu, Yalin;Wang, Yuekai;Yang, Haishui;Li, Feng-Min;Kan, Zheng-Rong;Liu, Shiping
关键词:Residue returning; Soil depth; Microbial necromass carbon; Carbon fractions; Carbon mineralization
-
Carbon budget of diversified cropping systems in southwestern China: Revealing key crop categories and influencing factors under different classifications
作者:Li, Hao;Xu, Yinan;Gao, Wangsheng;Chen, Yuanquan;Cui, Jixiao;Xu, Yinan
关键词:Cropping systems; Carbon budget; Carbon footprint; Greenhouse gas reduction; Yunnan province
-
Yield performance response to field configuration of maize and soybean intercropping in China: A meta-analysis
作者:Yang, Shuqi;Xu, Yinan;Li, Teng;Hu, Yimin;Sui, Peng;Chen, Yuanquan;Zhao, Yingxing;Qian, Xin;Li, Zongxin;Cui, Jixiao;Xu, Yinan
关键词:Maize yield; Soybean yield; Intercropping pattern; Field configuration; China