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Whole-Genome Resequencing Reveals Signatures of Adaptive Evolution in Acanthopagrus latus and Rhabdosargus sarba

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Yang, Jingyu 1 ; Cai, Zizi 1 ; Fang, Yan 1 ; Shan, Binbin 4 ; Zhang, Ran 1 ; Lin, Longshan 1 ; Li, Yuan 1 ; Zhang, Jing 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 3, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China

2.Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China

3.Jimei Univ, Fisheries Coll, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

5.Fujian Prov Key Lab Marine Fishery Resources & Eco, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China

关键词: Acanthopagrus latus; Rhabdosargus sarba; whole-genome resequencing; selection signatures; adaptive evolution

期刊名称:ANIMALS ( 影响因子:2.7; 五年影响因子:3.2 )

ISSN: 2076-2615

年卷期: 2024 年 14 卷 16 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Acanthopagrus latus and Rhabdosargus sarba are economically important marine species along the coast of China, with similar external morphological characteristics and living habits, with wide distribution and strong adaptability. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the adaptive evolution of these two species, we conducted whole-genome resequencing of 10 individuals of both species from the coastal waters of Wuyu Island, Fujian, China, using high-throughput sequencing technology. We obtained SNP, InDel, CNV, and SV variation information and annotated these variations, constructing a genomic variation database for both species. By comparing the resequencing data with reference genomes, we identified 9,829,511 SNP loci in the population of A. latus and 34,051,056 SNP loci in the population of R. sarba. Using whole-genome SNP data, we employed Fst and ROD methods to identify candidate genomic regions under selection. Functional annotation and enrichment analysis using GO and KEGG databases revealed potential adaptive evolution in R. sarba associated with immune response, feeding, growth and development, and locomotion, while A. latus showed potential adaptive evolution associated with immune response, nervous system, growth and development, and metabolism.

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