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Exploring the key flavor compounds and aroma profiles in traditionally fermented golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus): Perspective from molecular sensory science

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Yujie 1 ; Wu, Yanyan 1 ; Chen, Shengjun 1 ; Zhao, Yongqiang 1 ; Li, Chunsheng 1 ; Xiang, Huan 1 ; Wang, Di 1 ; Wang, Yueqi 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Natl R&D Ctr Aquat Prod Proc, Key Lab Aquat Prod Proc,Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

2.Sanya Trop Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Efficient Utilizat & Proc Marine Fishery R, Sanya 572018, Peoples R China

3.Ocean Univ China, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266000, Peoples R China

关键词: Fermented golden pompano; Molecular sensory science; Gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry; Aroma dilution analysis; Aroma recombination; Omission experiments; Omission experiments

期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.8; 五年影响因子:9.7 )

ISSN: 0308-8146

年卷期: 2025 年 463 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Fermented golden pompano ( Trachinotus ovatus) ) has a distinctive flavor, but the key flavor compounds and aroma profiles remains unclear. Thus, a molecular sensory science approach was used to investigate flavor and key aromatic compounds. The fermentation process enhanced the overall flavor, as evidenced by sensory evaluation and electronic nose (E-nose) analyses. A total of 48 aroma compounds were identified at different fermentation stages. Among them, 11 key aroma compounds were identified by flavor dilution (FD) factors >= 8 and odor activity values (OAVs) >= 1. Aroma recombination model successfully reproduces the characteristic floral and fruity aromas of fermented golden pompano. Omission experiments identified hexanal, decanal, 1octen-3-ol, limonene, and isovaleric acid as significant contributors to the overall aroma profile. This study elucidates flavor dynamic modulation and key aromatic compounds during golden pompano fermentation, to provide a theoretical reference for the targeting process regulation of the product.

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