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Prediction equations of the metabolizable energy in corn developed by chemical composition and enzymatic hydrolysate gross energy for roosters

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Li, Kai 1 ; Bai, Guosong 1 ; Teng, Chunran 1 ; Liu, Zhengqun 2 ; Liu, Lei 1 ; Yan, Honglin 3 ; Zhou, Jianchuan 4 ; Zhong, Ruqing 1 ; Chen, Liang 1 ; Zhang, Hongfu 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Anim Nutr & Feeding, Inst Anim Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.Tianjin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci & Vet, Tianjin 300381, Peoples R China

3.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Life Sci & Engn, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China

4.Sichuan Zhentong Instect Co Ltd, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China

关键词： metabolizable energy; enzymatic hydrolysate gross energy; prediction equation; corn; rooster

期刊名称：POULTRY SCIENCE （ 影响因子：4.4； 五年影响因子：4.4 ）

ISSN： 0032-5791

年卷期： 2024 年 103 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Two experiments were conducted to establish the prediction equations for AME and TME of corn based on chemical composition and enzymatic hydrolysate gross energy (EHGE) in roosters. In experiment 1, eighty 32-wk-old Hy-line Brown roosters with an average body weight of 2.55 +/- 0.21 kg were randomly assigned to 10 diet treatments in a completely randomized design to determine AME and TME by the force-feeding method. Each treatment had 8 replicates with 1 bird per replicate. The 10 test diets used in the experiment were formulated with corn (including 96.10%) as the sole source of energy. In experiment 2, the EHGE of 14 corn samples was measured by the computer-controlled simulated digestion system (CCSDS) with 5 replicates of each sample. The average AME and TME values of corn were 14.58 and 16.46 MJ/kg DM, respectively. The EHGE of 14 corn samples ranged from 14.66 to 15.89 (the mean was 15.24) MJ/kg DM. The best-fit equations for corn based on chemical composition were AME (MJ/kg DM) = 14.5504 + 0.1166 x ether extract (EE) + 0.5058 x Ash - 0.0957 x neutral detergent fiber (NDF) (R-2 = 0.8194, residual standard deviation (RSD) = 0.0860, P < 0.01) and TME (MJ/kg DM) = 16.0625 + 0.1314 x EE + 0.4725 x Ash - 0.0872 x NDF (R-2 = 0.7867, RSD = 0.0860, P < 0.01). The best-fit equations for corn based on EHGE were AME (MJ/kg DM) = 7.8883 + 0.4568 x EHGE (R-2 = 0.8587, RSD = 0.0693, P < 0.01) and TME (MJ/kg DM) = 10.0099 + 0.4228 x EHGE (R-2 = 0.8720, RSD = 0.0608, P < 0.01). The differences between determined and predicted values from equations established based on EHGE were lower than those observed from chemical composition equations. These results indicated that EHGE measured with CCSDS could predict the AME and TME of corn for roosters with high accuracy.

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