文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Dou, Baojie 1 ; Wu, Xudong 1 ; Xia, Zihan 1 ; Wu, Guanghao 1 ; Guo, Quanyou 3 ; Lyu, Mingsheng 1 ; Wang, Shujun 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Jiangsu Ocean Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Marine Bioresources & Environm, Jiangsu Key Lab Marine Biotechnol, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Ocean Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Jiangsu Marine Bioind Technol, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, East China Sea Fishery Res Inst, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China
关键词： Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (loach); peptides bioactivity; antioxidants; enzymes inhibitor; molecular docking
期刊名称：MOLECULES （ 影响因子：4.6； 五年影响因子：4.9 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2023 年 28 卷 6 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (loach) is a widely distributed benthic fish in Asia. In this study, the alkaline protease was used to hydrolyze loach, and the hydrolysate products of different molecular weights were obtained by membrane separation. In vitro antioxidant assays showed that the <3 kDa fraction (SLH-1) exhibited the strongest antioxidant activity (DPPH, hydroxyl radical and superoxide radical scavenging ability, and reducing power), while SLH-1 was purified by gel filtration chromatography, and peptide sequences were identified by LC-MS/MS. A total of six peptides with antioxidant activity were identified, namely SERDPSNIKWGDAGAQ (D-1), TVDGPSGKLWR (D-2), NDHFVKL (D-3), AFRVPTP (D-4), DAGAGIAL (D-5), and VSVVDLTVR (D-6). In vitro angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition assay and pancreatic cholesterol esterase (CE) inhibition assay, peptide D-4 (IC50 95.07 mu g/mL, 0.12 mM) and D-2 inhibited ACE, and peptide D-2 (IC50 3.19 mg/mL, 2.62 mM), D-3, and D-6 acted as pancreatic CE inhibitors. The inhibitory mechanisms of these peptides were investigated by molecular docking. The results showed that the peptides acted by binding to the key amino acids of the catalytic domain of enzymes. These results could provide the basis for the nutritional value and promote the type of healthy products from hydrolyzed loach.
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