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Novel calcium lactate-activated biochar derived from corn straw for tenuazonic acid removal: Adsorbent preparation, adsorption mechanisms, and real application

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Guo, Wan Hui 1 ; Ma, Lei 1 ; Sun, Xiao Hui 1 ; Fan, Ying Ying 1 ; Zhang, Jia Bin 2 ; Zheng, Ze Bo 2 ; Liu, Sheng Hong 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol Agriprod, Key Lab Agroprod Qual & Safety Xinjiang, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China

2.China Jiliang Univ, Coll Opt & Elect Technol, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China

关键词: Tenuazonic acid; Corn straw; Biochar; Adsorption mechanism

期刊名称:MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL ( 影响因子:5.1; 五年影响因子:4.7 )

ISSN: 0026-265X

年卷期: 2025 年 213 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Alternaria in contaminated agricultural products can produce highly toxic tenuazonic acid (TeA). Due to its teratogenic, mutagenic, and carcinogenic effects, TeA seriously threatens human health. In this study, we synthesized a novel calcium lactate-modified adsorbent based on corn straw biochar (CLBC0.25-800) and investigated its performance in the removal of TeA from an aqueous solution and apple juice. CLBC0.25-800 was obtained using corn straw powder mixed with Ca lactate at a ratio of 1:4 and heated at 800 degrees C for 2 h, producing a large specific surface area (SSA) of 215.4440 m2 center dot g- 1 and pore volume of 0.1510 cm3 center dot g- 1. The large pore volume and large SSA, rich and irregular pore structure, and tubular cavity structure of CLBC0.25-800 were conducive to TeA adsorption. Batch experiments were conducted under different adsorbent doses, initial TeA concentrations, temperatures, and contact times. The results showed that 3 g/L of CLBC0.25-800 reacted with 25 mL of 0.100 mg/L TeA solution for 60 min achieved a high adsorption capacity of 0.0315 mg/g and a removal efficiency of 94.6 %. Moreover, to reveal the adsorption mechanism of CLBC0.25-800 for TeA, we studied the adsorption kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamics. TeA was adsorbed on CLBC0.25-800 through pore adsorption, complexation between Ca2+ and TeA, and 1c-1c interactions. The adsorption process was primarily homogeneous monolayer physical adsorption with secondary chemisorption. CLBC0.25-800 successfully adsorbed TeA in spiked apple juice without significant effects on the contents of sugar and organic acids. The findings provided a new strategy to adsorb TeA.

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