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Metabolomic profiles and differential metabolites in the fruiting bodies of Morchella spp. infected with white mold at different degrees

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Huijuan 1 ; Ma, Lin 2 ; Cheng, Zhifei 3 ; Yang, Shuyu 4 ; Xie, Jiao 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Guizhou Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Nutr & Food Hyg, Minist Educ,Key Lab Environm Pollut Monitoring & D, Guiyang 561113, Guizhou, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetable Crops, Jiangsu Key Lab Hort Crop Genet Improvement, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

3.Guizhou Vocat Coll Agr, Basic Teaching Dept, Guizhou 551400, Peoples R China

4.Guizhou Vocat Coll Agr, Agr Engn Dept, Guizhou 551400, Peoples R China

关键词: Morchella spp.; Paecilomyces penicillatus; Infection period; UPLC-MS/MS; Metabolite profile

期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.8; 五年影响因子:9.7 )

ISSN: 0308-8146

年卷期: 2025 年 480 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: White mold is one of the most common and serious fungal diseases of morel affecting the entire growth cycle. Studies show that when infected, plants defend against pathogens by regulating metabolic responses within their systems. A total of 310 metabolites for infecting Paecilomyces penicillatus in morel mushrooms were identified by UPLC-MS/MS. Most metabolites showed an intuitive downward trend during infection and reached their lowest levels at the third stage. For PCA and HCA, infection period had a significant effect on metabolites, and the second stage was the key turning point for metabolite accumulation in response to disease. Correlation analysis of the top 50 differential metabolites with the highest VIP values screened by OPLS-DA suggested that lipids, nucleotides and their derivatives, sugars, organic acids, phenolic acids and alkaloids may respond synergistically to disease during infection. Taken together, this study provided an entry point for studying white mold pathogenesis in morel.

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