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An Experimental Study on Estimating the Quantity of Fish in Cages Based on Image Sonar

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhu, Guohao 1 ; Li, Mingyang 1 ; Hu, Jiazhen 1 ; Xu, Luyu 1 ; Sun, Jialong 1 ; Li, Dazhang 4 ; Dong, Chao 5 ; Huang, Xiaohua 2 ; Hu, Yu 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Ocean Univ, Sch Geomat & Marine Informat, Lianyungang 222001, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploita, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

3.Jiangsu Marine Resources Dev Res Inst, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China

4.Zhejiang Prov Subordinate Architectural Design Ins, Hangzhou 310007, Peoples R China

5.Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Marine Environm Survey Technol & Applicat, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

6.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Trop Fisheries Res & Dev Ctr, Sanya 572018, Peoples R China

关键词: cage fish; forward-looking image sonar; target recognition; quantity estimation

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ( 影响因子:2.7; 五年影响因子:2.8 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 12 卷 7 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: To address the highly demanding assessment of the quantity of fish in cages, a method for estimating the fish quantity in cages based on image sonar is proposed. In this method, forward-looking image sonar is employed for continuous detection in cages, and the YOLO target detection model with attention mechanism as well as a BP neural network are combined to achieve a real-time automatic estimation of fish quantity in cages. A quantitative experiment was conducted in the South China Sea to render a database for training the YOLO model and neural network. The experimental results show that the average detection accuracy mAP50 of the improved YOLOv8 is 3.81% higher than that of the original algorithm. The accuracy of the neural network in fitting the fish quantity reaches 84.63%, which is 0.72% better than cubic polynomial fitting. In conclusion, the accurate assessment of the fish quantity in cages contributes to the scientific and intelligent management of aquaculture and the rational formulation of feeding and fishing plans.

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