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Linolenic Acid-Derived Oxylipins Inhibit Aflatoxin Biosynthesis in Aspergillus flavus through Activation of Imizoquin Biosynthesis

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wu, Shaowen 1 ; Zhang, Qunjie 1 ; Zhang, Wenyang 1 ; Huang, Wenjie 1 ; Kong, Qian 1 ; Liu, Qinjian 1 ; Li, Wenyan 1 ; Zou, Xinlu 1 ; Liu, Chun-Ming 3 ; Yan, Shijuan 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Agrobiol Gene Res Ctr, Guangdong Key Lab Crop Germplasm Resources Preserv, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

2.South China Agr Univ, Inst Genom & Bioinformat, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Mol Physiol, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China

关键词： Aspergillus flavus; aflatoxins; imizoquin; multiomics; thermal proteome profiling

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY （ 影响因子：5.895； 五年影响因子：6.048 ）

ISSN： 0021-8561

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Oxylipins play important signaling roles in aflatoxin (AF) biosynthesis in Aspergillus flavus. We previously showed that exogenous supply of autoxidated linolenic acid (AL) inhibited AF biosynthesis in A. flavus via oxylipins, but the molecular mechanism is still unknown. Here, we performed multiomics analyses of A. flavus grown in media with or without AL. Targeted metabolite analyses and quantitative reverse transcription (qRT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) showed that the imizoquin (IMQ) biosynthetic pathway was distinctly upregulated in the presence of AL. C-13-glucose labeling confirmed in parallel that the tricarboxylic acid cycle was also enhanced by AL, consistent with observed increases in mycelial growth. Moreover, we integrated thermal proteome profiling and molecular dynamics simulations to identify a potential receptor of AL; AL was found to interact with a transporter (ImqJ) located in the IMQ gene cluster, primarily through hydrophobic interactions. Further analyses of strains with an IMQ pathway transcription factor overexpressed or knocked out confirmed that this pathway was critical for AL-mediated inhibition of AF biosynthesis. Comparison of 22 assembled A. flavus and Aspergillus oryzae genomes showed that genes involved in the IMQ pathway were positively selected in A. oryzae. Taken together, the results of our study provide novel insights into oxylipin-mediated regulation of AF biosynthesis and suggest potential methods for preventing AF contamination of crops.

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