文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zou, Deyu ¹ ; Coudron, Thomas A. ² ; Wu, Huihui ³ ; Zhang, Lisheng ⁴ ; Wang, Mengqing ⁴ ; Xu, Weihong ¹ ; Xu, Jingyang ¹ ; Song, Liuxiao ³ ; Xiao, Xuezhuang ³ ;

作者机构： 1.Tianjin Acad Agr Sci, Mass Prod Base Nat Enemy Insects, Inst Plant Protect, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

2.USDA ARS, Biol Control Insects Res Lab, Columbia, MO 65203 USA

3.Tianjin Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Landscape, Tianjin 300392, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Key Lab Integrated Pest Management Crops, Minist Agr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

关键词： Arma chinensis; mass rearing; artificial diet; reformulation; nutriproteomics; biological control

期刊名称：INSECTS （ 影响因子：3.139； 五年影响因子：3.285 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2022 年 13 卷 7 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Simple Summary Arma chinensis Fallou is a predaceous stink bug that can effectively control many kinds of agricultural and forest pests, such as fall armyworm, cotton bollworm and Colorado potato beetle. An insect-free artificial diet comprising chicken egg, tuna fish and raw pig liver was developed for A. chinensis. Several biological characteristics were diminished for A. chinensis reared on the artificial diet compared to the pupae of Chinese oak silk moth. Changes in the formulation of the diet were made in response to the transcriptome results and tested using biological characteristics. Several parameters were improved over 6 generations, although the improved artificial diet remained inferior to the pupae of Chinese oak silk moth regarding egg viability, fecundity, body weight, and nymphal development time. The current study reported the differential proteomic analysis revealing the mechanism of A. chinensis responding to the improved artificial diet. This information will be used to optimize the formulation of the artificial diet and decrease the cost of mass rearing in A. chinensis. The development of artificial diets could considerably simplify and reduce the cost of mass rearing of natural enemies compared to conventional rearing methods. However, improvement of artificial diets can be tedious, convoluted and often uncertain. For accelerating diet development, a better method that can offer informative feedback to target deficiencies in diet improvement is required. Our previous research demonstrated several biological characteristics were diminished in the insect predator, Arma chinensis Fallou, fed on an artificial diet formulated with the aid of transcriptomic methods compared to the Chinese oak silk moth pupae. The present study reports differential proteomic analysis by iTRAQ-PRM, which unravels the molecular mechanism of A. chinensis responding to improvements in the artificial diet. Our study provides multivariate proteomic data and provides comprehensive sequence information in studying A. chinensis. Further, the physiological roles of the differentially expressed proteins and pathways enable us to explain several biological differences between natural prey-fed and improved diet-fed A. chinensis, and subsequent proposed reformulation optimizations to artificial diets.