Comparison of L-lysine center dot HCl and L-lysine sulphate in the feed of Penaeus monodon and re-evaluation of dietary lysine requirement for P.monodon
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Niu, Jin 1 ; Chen, Xu 2 ; Lin, Hei-Zhao 2 ; Li, Chun-Hou 2 ; Wu, Kai-Chang 2 ; Liu, Yong-Jian 1 ; Tian, Li-Xia 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, South China Sea Resources Dev & Protect Collabora, Nutr Lab, Inst Aquat Econ Anim,Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Aquat Prod Proc, Minist Agr, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词: Penaeus monodon; L-lysine HCl; L-lysine sulphate; growth
期刊名称:AQUACULTURE RESEARCH ( 影响因子:2.082; 五年影响因子:2.415 )
ISSN: 1355-557X
年卷期: 2017 年 48 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Two trials were conducted to compare L-lysine HCl and L-lysine sulphate regarding its availability to Penaeus monodon, and further evaluate the optimum dietary lysine requirement. In experiment 1, five experimental diets were formulated (D1, D2, D3, D4 and D5), a basal diet (D1), aimed at a low-lysine concentration (2.22% dry matter), with lysine concentration of the other four diets increasing in two 0.25% L-lysine intervals from either L-lysine HCl (D2 and D3) or L-lysine sulphate (D4 and D5). Each diet was fed at a restricted rate to three groups of 40 shrimp for 74days. The highest values of growth performance (weight gain, WG; specific growth rate, SGR) and survival were observed with shrimp fed the L-lysine HCl diet. Feed efficiency (FE) of shrimp fed D2 was significantly higher than that of shrimp fed D1 and D5 (P<0.05), but without significant difference with shrimp fed D3 and D4 (P>0.05). In experiment 2, six diets (d1, d2, d3, d4, d5 and d6) were formulated with six graded levels of lysine (2.21%, 2.41%, 2.59%, 2.87%, 3.11% and 3.29% of diet). Each diet was randomly assigned to triplicate groups of 40 shrimp for 74days. WG, SGR and survival increased increasing levels of lysine up to 2.41% of diet and reached an apparent plateau. Broken-line model analysis on WG and SGR indicated that the optimum dietary lysine level for optimal growth of shrimp was 2.37% of diet, corresponding to 5.78% of dietary protein. In conclusion, results of this trial suggest that L-lysine HCl is superior to L-lysine sulphate when fed to Penaeus monodon and optimal growth can be obtained at lysine levels corresponding to 2.37% of diet, or 5.78% of dietary protein in this specie.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Examination of the effects of triacylglycerol lipase on astaxanthin conversion in the black tiger prawn Penaeus monodon
作者:Li, Yun-Dong;Yang, Yu-kai;Huang, Jian-Hua;Li, Xin-Tao;Yang, Li-Shi;Jiang, Shi-Gui;Jiang, Song;Zhou, Fa-Lin;Li, Yun-Dong;Shi, Jian-Zhi;Yang, Qi-Bin;Li, Yun-Dong;Chen, Xu;Li, Xin-Tao
关键词:Adipokinetic hormone; Astaxanthin intake; Lipase; Pond background colour; Shrimp colour
-
Transcriptome and molecular regulatory mechanisms analysis of gills in the black tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon under chronic low-salinity stress
作者:Li, Yun-Dong;Li, ErChao;Li, Yun-Dong;Si, Meng-Ru;Jiang, Shi-Gui;Jiang, Song;Yang, Li-Shi;Huang, Jian-Hua;Zhou, Fa-Lin;Li, Yun-Dong;Yang, Qi-Bin;Chen, Xu;Zhou, Fa-Lin;Li, Yun-Dong;Zhou, Fa-Lin;Li, ErChao
关键词:Penaeus Monodon; Chronic low-salinity stress; transcriptome; osmoregulation; adaptation mechanisms
-
Comparative Mitogenome Analyses Uncover Mitogenome Features and Phylogenetic Implications of the Reef Fish Family Holocentridae (Holocentriformes)
作者:Tang, Qin;Liu, Yong;Li, Chun-Hou;Zhao, Jin-Fa;Wang, Teng;Liu, Yong;Li, Chun-Hou;Zhao, Jin-Fa;Wang, Teng;Liu, Yong;Li, Chun-Hou;Zhao, Jin-Fa;Wang, Teng;Liu, Yong;Li, Chun-Hou;Zhao, Jin-Fa;Wang, Teng
关键词:Holocentridae; mitogenome; codon usage; gene rearrangement; phylogeny; selection pressure
-
Effect of Fly Maggot Protein as Dietary on Growth and Intestinal Microbial Community of Pacific White Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
作者:Li, Xintao;Yang, Lishi;Jiang, Shigui;Zhou, Falin;Jiang, Song;Li, Yundong;Duan, Yafei;Li, Xintao;Li, Yundong;Huang, Jianhua;Li, Yundong;Chen, Xu;Yang, Qibin
关键词:Litopenaeus vannamei; fly maggot protein; intestinal microorganisms; growth performance; survival rate
-
Effects of Dietary Inositol Supplementation on Growth, Digestive Performance, Antioxidant Capacity, and Body Composition of Golden Pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)
作者:Chen, Xu;Wang, Jun;Chen, Xu;Wang, Jun;Zhao, Wei
关键词:Trachinotus ovatus; inositol; growth; digestive performance; antioxidant capacity
-
Effects of L-carnitine Supplementation in High-Fat Diet on Growth, Antioxidant Capacity and Lipid Metabolism of Golden Pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)
作者:Chen, Xu;Wang, Jun;Chen, Xu;Niu, Jin;Zhao, Wei;Wang, Jun
关键词:L-Carnitine; growth performance; antioxidation; lipid metabolism; Trachinotus ovatus
-
Molecular Characterization and Expression Analysis of Glutaredoxin 5 in Black Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon) and Correlation Analysis Between the SNPs of PmGrx5 and Ammonia-N Stress Tolerance Trait
作者:Fan, Rui;Jiang, Shigui;Li, Yundong;Yang, Qibin;Jiang, Song;Huang, Jianhua;Yang, Lishi;Chen, Xu;Zhou, Falin;Fan, Rui;Yang, Qibin;Chen, Xu;Zhou, Falin
关键词:glutaredoxin; Penaeus monodon; ammonia-N stress; innate immunity; SNPs