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Development of a rapid immunochromatographic assay for detection of antibodies against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, R. 1 ; Tian, X. 2 ; Yu, Y. 1 ; Qiao, S. 3 ; Wang, Z. 1 ; Ma, J. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Henan Inst Sci & Technol, Coll Anim Sci & Vet Med, Xinxiang 453003, Peoples R China

2.Xinxiang Med Coll, Med Res Ctr, Xinxiang 453003, Peoples R China

3.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Anim Immunol, Minist Agr, Henan Prov Key Lab Anim Immunol, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China

关键词: porcine epidemic diarrhea virus; immunochromatographic test strip; nucleocapsid protein; diagnosis

期刊名称:POLISH JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCES ( 影响因子:0.821; 五年影响因子:1.005 )

ISSN: 1505-1773

年卷期: 2018 年 21 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: An immunochromatographic test strip was developed for the detection of antibodies against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) in porcine serum. In this test, the recombinant nucleocapsid protein of PEDV was expressed in soluble form and purified by using Ni-NTA resin and gel filtration chromatography. The purified recombinant N protein conjugated with colloidal gold was dispensed on a conjugate pad as the detector. Staphylococcal protein A and rabbit anti-N protein IgG were blotted on a nitrocellulose membrane for the test and control lines, respectively. The immunochromatographic test strip specifically detected PEDV antibodies within 10 min and had higher sensitivity (96.0%) and specificity (90.8%) than those of commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. Our newly developed strip has great potential for the early diagnosis of PEDV infection.

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