Emergence and growth performance of Bolboschoenus planiculmis varied in response to water level and soil planting depth: Implications for wetland restoration using tuber transplantation
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: An, Yu 1 ; Gao, Yang 2 ; Tong, Shouzheng 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun 130102, Jilin, Peoples R China
2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Changchun 130124, Jilin, Peoples R China
关键词: Bolboschoenus planiculmis; Growth performance; Soil planting depth; Tuber emergence; Water level
期刊名称:AQUATIC BOTANY ( 影响因子:2.473; 五年影响因子:2.417 )
ISSN: 0304-3770
年卷期: 2018 年 148 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: As a common plant in the Momoge National Nature Reserve (MNNR), China, Bolboschoenus planiculmis has been acknowledged as a key species in Siberian Crane (Grus leucogeranus) habitat by providing food for this migratory waterfowl. Water shortage and salinization have severely impacted B. planiculmis vegetation in this area. In order to restore the degraded B. planiculmis wetlands, tuber transplantation is tentatively used in MNNR. However, the effects of the abiotic factors on tuber emergence and growth of B. planiculmis are poorly understood. In this study, emergence, growth, biomass accumulation and tuber reproduction were investigated experimentally using four water levels (5 cm below soil surface, 0 cm, 10 cm and 20 cm above soil surface) and three soil planting depths (5 cm, 10 cm and 15 cm). Results indicated that emergence, growth and production were closely related with the water level and planting depth. Increasing the water level and planting depth generally decreased the emergence rate and speed of planted tubers. The water table at 5 cm below soil surface significantly increased emergence rate and emergence speed of tubers planted at 5 cm soil depth. Water table at soil surface and 10 cm above soil surface facilitated subsequent growth, biomass accumulation and tuber reproduction of B. planiculmis at soil depth of 5 cm. In addition, planting tubers at this depth increased root/shoot ratio across the four water levels. Therefore, the tuber transplanting method can be selectively ameliorated to promote the plant establishment, plant growth and productivity of B. planiculmis. Results of this study provide technical support for the restoration of B. planiculmis wetland and the improvement in the quality of Siberian Crane habitat.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Morphological and Physiological Traits Related to the Response and Adaption of Bolboschoenus planiculmis Seedlings Grown Under Salt-Alkaline Stress Conditions
作者:An, Yu;Tong, Shouzheng;Liu, Bo;Gao, Yang
关键词:Bolboschoenus planiculmis; early establishment; salt-alkaline stress; growth performance; wetland plant
-
Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen Variations with Vegetation Succession in Passively Restored Freshwater Wetlands
作者:An, Yu;Liu, Xiaohui;Tong, Shouzheng;Liu, Bo;Song, Tiejun;Qi, Qing;Gao, Yang
关键词:Natural succession; Passive restoration; Soil organic carbon; Soil total nitrogen; Wetland function
-
Grazing exclusion mediates the trade-off between plant diversity and productivity in Leymus chinensis meadows along a chronosequence on the Songnen Plain, China
作者:Gao, Yang;Qi, Baolin;Liu, Jian;Yu, Hongzhu;Wang, Duojia;An, Yu
关键词:Community composition; Grassland restoration; Net primary production; Root mean squared error; Species diversity
-
Early establishment of Suaeda salsa population as affected by soil moisture and salinity: Implications for pioneer species introduction in saline-sodic wetlands in Songnen Plain, China
作者:An, Yu;Zhang, Yang;Tong, Shouzheng;Liu, Xiaohui;Gao, Yang
关键词:Early establishment; Saline-sodic wetlands; Soil moisture; Salt tolerance; Suaeda salsa
-
Growth performance and weed control effect in response to nitrogen supply for switchgrass after establishment in the semiarid environment
作者:An, Yu;Gao, Yang;Ma, Yongqing
关键词:N supply; Panicum virgatum L.; Productivity; Semiarid environment; Weed control
-
Variations in vegetative characteristics of Deyeuxia angustifolia wetlands following natural restoration in the Sanjiang Plain, China
作者:An, Yu;Tong, Shouzheng;Lu, Xianguo;Wang, Xuehong;Wang, Guodong;Liu, Xiaohui;Zhang, Dongjie;Gao, Yang
关键词:Deyeuxia angustifolia;Plant functional groups;Wetland restoration;Vegetative characteristics
-
Tissue Culture-Induced Heritable Genomic Variation in Rice, and Their Phenotypic Implications
作者:Zhang, Di;Gao, Yang;Liu, Ying;Wu, Ying;Bai, Yan;Zhang, Zhibin;Dong, Yuzhu;Ou, Xiufang;Xu, Chunming;Liu, Bao;Wang, Zhenhui;Wang, Ningning;Lin, Xiuyun
关键词: