Microplastic pollution in rice-fish co-culture system: A report of three farmland stations in Shanghai, China
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Lv, Weiwei 1 ; Zhou, Wenzong 1 ; Lu, Shibo 2 ; Huang, Weiwei 1 ; Yuan, Quan 1 ; Tian, Minglu 3 ; Lv, Weiguang 1 ; He, Def 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Ecoenvironm Protect Res Inst, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China
2.East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Informat Res Inst Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China
关键词： Microplastics; Rice-fish co-culture; Aquatic animals; Agroecosystem
期刊名称：SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT （ 影响因子：7.963； 五年影响因子：7.842 ）
ISSN： 0048-9697
年卷期： 2019 年 652 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Microplastics are emerging contaminants of increasing concern. Despite the occurrence of microplastics in farmland soils, the knowledge on microplastics in rice-fish co-culture ecosystems is limited. In this study, we investigated the distribution of microplastics in three rice-fish culture stations in Shanghai. During non-rice and riceplanting periods, microplastics in water, soils and aquatic animals (eel, loach and crayfish) were systematically assayed using methods of NaCl density extraction, H2O2 digestion and micro-fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Results showed that averagemicroplastic abundanceswere 0.4 +/- 0.1 items L-1, 10.3 +/- 2.2 items kg(-1), 1.7 +/- 0.5 items individual(-1) in water, soils and aquatic animal samples, respectively. We found an increasing trend in microplastic abundances in water, soil and animal samples from non-rice period to rice-planting period. Almost all ofmicroplasticswere found in digestive tracts of animals. Majormicroplastics were small (<1 mm) polyethylene and polypropylene fibers, with color of white and translucent. Size, shape, color and polymer type distributions of microplastics were similarly found in environmental and animal samples. Moreover, microplastic abundances in aquatic animals correlated to abundance in farmland soils. This study, for the first time, reveals the occurrence and characteristics of microplastic pollution in rice-fish culture ecosystem which suggests the potential ecological risks of microplastics in the agroecosystem. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of long-term ammonia and heat stress on growth performance, antioxidant and immunity of wild and breeding juvenile rice field eel (Monopterus albus)
作者：Li, Muyan;Huang, Weiwei;Zhao, Yifan;Yuan, Quan;Yang, Hang;Lv, Weiwei;Zhou, Wenzong;Li, Muyan;Zhao, Yifan;Huang, Weiwei;Yuan, Quan;Yang, Hang;Lv, Weiwei;Zhou, Wenzong
关键词：Monopterus albus; ammonia stress; heat stress; growth; antioxidant; immunity
-
Cement glands as a second sexual characteristic can help to evaluate the ovarian development and reproductive spawning period of the female crayfish Procambarus clarkii
作者：Li, Jinghao;Qian, Chen;Cheng, Yongxu;Li, Jiayao;Li, Jinghao;Qian, Chen;Cheng, Yongxu;Li, Jiayao;Li, Jinghao;Qian, Chen;Cheng, Yongxu;Li, Jiayao;Zhou, Wenzong;Xi, Yewen
关键词：Cement glands; Red swamp crayfish; Secondary sexual characteristic; Mating behavior; Gonadal index; Proteome profiles
-
Effects on growth performance and immunity of Monopterus albus after high temperature stress
作者：Mao, Yifan;Li, Mingyou;Lv, Weiwei;Huang, Weiwei;Yuan, Quan;Yang, Hang;Zhou, Wenzong
关键词：Monopterus albus; high temperature stress; immunity; liver; intestinal microorganisms
-
Effects of dietary melatonin supplementation on growth performance and intestinal health of rice field eel (Monopterus albus)
作者：Lv, Weiwei;Huang, Weiwei;Yuan, Quan;Yang, Hang;Zhou, Wenzong;Li, Muyan;Mao, Yifan;Li, Mingyou;Zhou, Qiubai
关键词：Melatonin; Growth; Intestinal health; Monopterus albus
-
Effects of four types of natural bait on water quality, feeding, growth, and antioxidant enzyme activity of Monopterus albus in a recirculating aquaculture system
作者：Yuan, Quan;Yang, Hang;Lv, Weiwei;Huang, Weiwei;Zhou, Wenzong;Yuan, Quan;Zhou, Wenzong;Wu, Chengcheng;Zhang, Qinghua
关键词：Asian swamp eel; Tenebrio molitor; earthworm; housefly maggot; recirculating aquaculture system
-
Gradual effects of gradient concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate on the antioxidant ability and gut microbiota of red claw crayfish ( Cherax quadricarinatus )
作者：Hong, Shuang;Song, Weiguo;Liu, Chengbin;Yao, Chunxia;Zhu, Chenxi;Han, Mingming;Jiang, Qichen;Lv, Weiwei;Jiang, Qichen;Hong, Shuang
关键词：Gut microbes; PFOS; Antioxidant response; Cherax quadricarinatus
-
Long-term bioorganic and organic fertilization improved soil quality and multifunctionality under continuous cropping in watermelon
作者：Zheng, Xianqing;Lv, Weiguang;Zhang, Yue;Zhang, Haiyun;Zhang, Hanlin;Wei, Liang;Zhang, Haoqing;Zhu, Zhenke;Ge, Tida;Zhang, Wenju
关键词：Continuous cropping; Ecosystem multifunctionality; Long-term fertilization; Resistance; Sensitivity; Soil health
