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A Reduced Phosphorus Application Rate Using a Mycorrhizal Plant as the Preceding Crop Maintains Soybean Seeds' Nutritional Quality

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Sha, Zhimin 1 ; Watanabe, Toshihiro 2 ; Chu, Qingnan 2 ; Oka, Norikuni 5 ; Osaki, Mitsuru 2 ; Shinano, Takuro 6 ;

作者机构: 1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Grad Sch Agr & Biol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

2.Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0628555, Japan

3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, ZhongLing St 50, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

4.Nottingham Trent Univ, Sch Anim Rural & Environm Sci, Brackenhurst Campus, Nottingham NG25 00F, England

5.Hokkaido Agr Res Ctr NARO, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0628555, Japan

6.Tohoku Agr Res Ctr NARO, Fukushima 9602156, Japan

关键词: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; nutrients remobilization; nutrients uptake; phosphorus; plant nutrition; source-sink; seed-filling stage

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:5.279; 五年影响因子:5.269 )

ISSN: 0021-8561

年卷期: 2019 年 67 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: We tested whether introducing an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)-host plant with a reduced P application rate could maintain soybean seeds' nutrient quality. The dynamic variation of 14 nutrients was analyzed in source and sink organs during the seed-filling stage. The AMF-host and non-AMF-host plants, sunflower and mustard, were grown as preceding crops (PCs). Soybeans, the succeeding crops, were planted with three different phosphorus levels, namely, 0, 50, and 150 kg P2O5 ha(-1). The results showed that the AMF-host PC with a reduced P application rate maintained the seeds yield and nutrients quality. During the seed-filling stage, the AMF-host PC with a reduced P application rate increased the uptake of most nutrients compared to the non-AMF-host PC, and improved the remobilization efficiency of all nutrients except Mn, Fe, and Se, compared to the optimal P application rate. These results could help improve the utilization efficiency of P fertilizers and protect soybeans' nutritional value.

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