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Minimum viable population size and population growth rate of freshwater fishes and their relationships with life history traits

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Teng 1 ; Fujiwara, Masami 3 ; Gao, Xin 1 ; Liu, Huanzhang 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Biodivers & Conservat, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploit, Minist Agr, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

3.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Wildlife & Fisheries Sci, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

期刊名称：SCIENTIFIC REPORTS （ 影响因子：4.379； 五年影响因子：5.133 ）

ISSN： 2045-2322

年卷期： 2019 年 9 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The minimum viable population (MVP) size has been compared for a wide range of organisms in conservation biology, but a limited number of studies investigated it for freshwater fishes, which exhibit diverse life history strategies. In this study, the MVP size and population growth rate of 36 fish species in theYangtze River were estimated and compared with their life-history traits. The results indicated that the MVP size ranged from 42 to 320 individuals, and instantaneous per-capita population growth rate ranged from 0.009 to 0.188 per year. MVP size and population growth rate were significantly associated with three life history traits: the age at maturity, generation time, and fecundity. Long-lived species with delayed maturation, long generation time, and high fecundity had a greater MVP size and a lower population growth rate than short-lived species. Therefore, our results emphasize a need for prioritizing our conservation effort more on long-lived species.

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