Development and Validation of Sex-Specific Markers in Pelodiscus Sinensis Using Restriction Site-Associated DNA Sequencing
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liang, Hongwei 1 ; Wang, Lihua 1 ; Sha, Hang 1 ; Zou, Guiwei 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, Wuhan 430223, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Minist Agr, Key Lab Aquat Anim Genom, Wuhan 430223, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词: sex-specific marker; RAD-seq; genome walking; sex identification; Pelodiscus sinensis
期刊名称:GENES ( 影响因子:4.096; 五年影响因子:4.339 )
ISSN: 2073-4425
年卷期: 2019 年 10 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The sex of an animal influences its economic traits, especially in species displaying sexual dimorphism. The Chinese soft-shelled turtle, Pelodiscus sinensis, is an economically important aquatic species that shows significant male sexual dimorphism, with a large body size, faster growth, a thick and wide calipash, and lower body fat. In this study, ten male and ten female turtles were subjected to restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) using the Hi-Seq 4000 sequencing platform to isolate female-specific DNA fragments. We identified 5967 bp and 6532 bp fragments using genome walking. Three female-specific markers designed from these two fragments were confirmed to separate the sexes of Pelodiscus sinensis perfectly. One of the female-specific markers showed dosage association in female and male individuals. Individuals from different populations (n = 296) were used to validate that the female-specific markers could identify the genetic sex of Pelodiscus sinensis with 100% accuracy. The results of the present study demonstrated that RAD-seq was useful to develop sex-related markers in animals, and verified that the sex determination system of Pelodiscus sinensis belonged to the ZZ/ZW heterogametic system. Importantly, the developed markers could lead to a method for sex-controlled breeding in the Chinese soft-shelled turtle.
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