文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wu, Chun ¹ ; Shan, Jinfeng ¹ ; Feng, Junchang ² ; Wang, Junli ³ ; Qin, Chaobin ² ; Nie, Guoxing ² ; Ding, Chenlong ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Suqian Inst Agr Sci, Suqian 223800, Peoples R China

2.Henan Normal Univ, Coll Fisheries, 46 Jianshe Rd, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China

3.Henan Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China

关键词： Radix Rehmanniae Preparata polysaccharides; Luciobarbus capita, growth performance; Immune response; Disease resistance

期刊名称：FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.581； 五年影响因子：4.851 ）

ISSN： 1050-4648

年卷期： 2019 年 89 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This work explores the effects of dietary Radix Rehmanniae Preparata polysaccharide (RRPP) supplementation on the growth performance, nonspecific immune responses, immune- and growth-related gene expression and disease resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in Luciobarbus capita. Diets containing five concentrations of 0%, 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.4% RRPP were fed to fish for 60 d. The results indicated that the growth performance significantly increased in the 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.4% RRPP groups compared with that in the control (P < 0.05). The activities of serum lysozyme (LAZ), acid phosphatase (ACP), superoxide dismutase (SOD), alkaline phosphatase (AKP) and total protein (TP) were significantly increased in the appropriate RRPP supplemented groups (P < 0.05). With respect to immune- and growth-related genes, such as interleukin (IL)-1 beta, IL-8, tumor-necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interferon (IFN)-gamma, growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and up-regulation were observed in the three organs (kidney, spleen, gut) of the fish fed with RRPP, compared with the control. In contrast, the mRNA expression of IL-10 and transforming-growth factor (TGF)-beta were downregulated. After challenge with A. hydrophila, the final survival rate was significantly higher in fish fed the RRPP supplement than that in the control group (P < 0.05). In conclusion, RRPP enhanced the growth performance, immune response and disease resistance of Luciobarbus capito, with the greatest effects at 0.2% RRPP.