Nutrient compositional differentiation in the muscle of wild, inshore and offshore cage-cultured large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea)
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Gong, Y. 1 ; Lu, J. 1 ; Huang, Y. 1 ; Gao, L. 1 ; Wang, X. 1 ; Huang, H. 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Key Lab East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploita, Minist Agr, East China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China
2.Mindong Fishery Res Inst Fujian Prov, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China
关键词： Composition; Differences; Cultured; Wild; Inshore; Offshore; Pseudosciaena crocea
期刊名称：IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES SCIENCES （ 影响因子：0.801； 五年影响因子：1.031 ）
ISSN： 1562-2916
年卷期： 2019 年 18 卷 3 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： The proximate composition, amino acids and fatty acids composition in the muscle of wild, inshore and offshore cage-cultured large yellow croaker, Pseudosciaena crocea (Richardson, 1846), were determined to identify nutritional differences. Wild fish groups showed highest content of moisture and crude protein, but the lowest lipid content. Offshore cage-cultured fish showed significantly higher content of moisture and crude protein content, but lower crude lipid content than inshore cage-cultured fish. The content of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and alanine was higher in wild large yellow croaker than inshore cage-cultured groups, but similar to offshore cage-cultured fish. Significant lower contents of total amino acids, essential amino acids, non-essential amino acids and flavor-enhancing amino acids content were recorded in two cultured fish groups than those in wild group. While no major differences in fatty acids composition were found between wild and cage-cultured groups except for linoleic acid. The fish from offshore cages has much better nutrient profile than inshore cage-cultured fish, but was still inferior compared to wild fish.
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