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Chemical composition and immunostimulatory properties of green alga Caulerpa racemosa var peltata

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hao, Huili 1 ; Fu, Manqin 2 ; Yan, Ru 3 ; He, Baolin 1 ; Li, Meiying 1 ; Liu, Qiabiao 1 ; Cai, Yimian 1 ; Zhang, Xiaoyong 4 ;

作者机构: 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Food Qual & Safety, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Sericultural & Agrifood Res Inst, Guangdong Key Lab Agr Prod Proc, Key Lab Funct Foods,Minist Agr, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

3.Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Macau, Peoples R China

4.South China Agr Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Joint Lab Guangdong Prov & Hong Kong Reg Marine B, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China

关键词: Caulerpa racemosa var peltata; chemical composition; RAW264; 7; immunostimulatory activity

期刊名称:FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.101; 五年影响因子:2.573 )

ISSN: 0954-0105

年卷期: 2019 年 30 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: This work aimed to evaluate the nutritional composition and immunostimulatory activity of an edible green alga Caulerpa racemosa var peltata collected from South China Sea. The results indicated that this alga contained the total carbohydrates (71.67%, DW), crude protein (11.39%, DW), and crude lipid (1.03%, DW), and was rich in taurine (7.71 mg/100 g, DW), essential amino acids (40.07%), monounsaturated fatty acids (25.72%), and polyunsaturated fatty acids (26.33%). Moreover, water extraction of this alga (WEC) increased NO, ROS, TNF-alpha, and IL-6 in a dose-dependent manner in RAW264.7 macrophage cells. Furthermore, WEC contained the total sugar (34.19 +/- 0.46 mg/g), total protein (6.76 +/- 0.32 mg/g), total phenolic (1.93 +/- 0.04 mg/g), and total flavonoid (4.80 +/- 0.10 mg/g). In addition, the MSn analysis of WEC indicated that the presence of 19 compounds. Thus, these findings suggest that this alga may have a potential nutraceutical value.

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