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GROWTH-INHIBITION OF 12 FUNGICIDES AGAINST BOTRYTIS CINEREA IN TOMATO AND THEIR PREVENTIVE EFFECTS IN FIELD

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Xiaomei 1 ; Du, Xiaofeng 1 ; Nong, Yuan 1 ; Shao, Hongbo 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Jilin Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Changchun 130118, Jilin, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Agr Environm Lower Reaches Yangtze River, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Salt Soil Agr Ctr, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

3.Yancheng Teachers Univ, Jiangsu Synthet Innovat Ctr Coastal Bioagr, Jiangsu Key Lab Bioresources Saline Soils, Yancheng 224002, Peoples R China

4.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, Peoples R China

关键词： Botrytis cinerea; Fungicides; Mycelium growth; Tomato; Control efficacy

期刊名称：PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY （ 影响因子：0.972； 五年影响因子：0.988 ）

ISSN： 0556-3321

年卷期： 2019 年 51 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Grey mold disease caused by Botrytis cinerea Pers. ex Fr. is a severe threat to tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) yield in field and greenhouse in many countries worldwide. In this study, 12 fungicides agents were selected to determine their inhibiting effects on mycelium growth of Botrytis cinerea Pers ex.Fr. and 4 of them with better effects were used to further test the disease control in field. Our results showed that 70% thiophonate-methyl (WP), 50% methyl sulfur bacteria-spirit shine (WP), 50% iprodione (WP) and 99% wichol (TC) exhibited stronger inhibition of the mycelial growth at EC50 value<100 mg/L. In addition, 50% cycloamines (WG) and 40% iminoctadine (WP) provided partial inhibition at EC50>10000 mg/L. But 80% carbendazim (WP) and 80% Phenyl ether Jiahuan azole (WG) provided minimal inhibition at EC50>10000 mg/L. Furthermore, the field test showed that 70% thiophonate-methyl (WP), 50% methyl sulfur fungal spirit shine (WP), 50% iprodione (WP) and 99% wichol (TC) provided stronger control effects than those of the boscalid, and these agents could be used in grey mound disease control in practical tomato production.

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