Species diversity of fish at the Wuzhizhou Island, South China Sea, based on environmental DNA
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Wang, Chongzhao 1 ; Ma, Zhenhua 4 ; Cao, Kun 1 ; Wang, Xin 2 ; Xi, Rui 2 ; Jiang, Ting 2 ; Yang, Rui 2 ; Xing, Yingchun 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Hainan Fisheries Innovat Res Inst, Sanya 572024, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Resource & Environm Res Ctr, Beijing 100141, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Natl Demonstrat Ctr Expt Fisheries Sci Educ, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Trop Aquaculture Res & Dev Ctr, Sanya 572018, Peoples R China
关键词： marine ecosystem; occurrence of fish taxon; distribution; sequences of MOTUs; the South China Sea
期刊名称：BIODIVERSITY DATA JOURNAL （ 影响因子：1.0； 五年影响因子：1.1 ）
ISSN： 1314-2836
年卷期： 2024 年 12 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Background Wuzhizhou Island (WZZ) is located in Haitang Bay in the northern region of Sanya, Hainan Island. The sea area surrounding WZZ represents a typical tropical marine ecosystem, characterised by diverse and complex habitats. Therefore, there is a rich variety of marine fish species at WZZ. The marine ecosystem of WZZ was seriously destroyed initially in the 1970s -1980s and recovered in the 1990s, then constructed as the first national tropical marine ranch demonstration area of China in 2019. As fish is an important high trophic vertebrate in the marine ecosystem, understanding the composition and distribution of fish species could help us to recognise the status of the ecosystem of WZZ and supply scientific data for construction of the national marine ranch demonstration area. This study used eDNA technology to investigate the composition of fish community surrounding WZZ and provided a scientific basis for realising and protecting the marine ecosystem of the South China Sea.
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