Effects of Critical Operation and Cleaning Parameters on Performances and Economic Benefits of Biogas Slurry Concentration by Forward Osmosis Membrane
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Zhang, Bangxi 1 ; Fu, Tianhong 2 ; Zhang, Qinyu 1 ; Wang, Xiaomin 1 ; Tang, Ling 1 ; Wei, Quanquan 1 ; Li, Yun 3 ; Peng, Yutao 4 ;
作者机构： 1.Guizhou Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Guiyang 550006, Peoples R China
2.Zunyi Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Zunyi 563006, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Agr Univ, Coll Resource & Environm, Qingdao 266109, Peoples R China
4.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Agr, Shenzhen 518107, Peoples R China
关键词： biogas slurry; forward osmosis; membrane fouling; optimization; membrane cleaning
期刊名称：MEMBRANES （ 影响因子：4.2； 五年影响因子：4.3 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2023 年 13 卷 3 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Forward osmosis membrane technology (FO) shows potential application prospects in biogas slurry concentration, which is conducive to promoting the sustainable development of biogas projects. However, at present, the key influencing factors of membrane concentration using FO are not well understood. Therefore, this study analyzed the influence of draw solution concentration, pH, temperature and cross-flow velocity on the concentration efficiency of FO membrane, and optimized the operation parameters of FO membrane. The results showed that the concentration effect of the NaCl draw solution at pH 5 or 9 was better than that at pH 7. The order of factor influencing the water flux was as follows: draw liquid concentration > cross-flow velocity > operating temperature. The optimal combination obtained by orthogonal analysis was under 45 degrees C, with a cross-flow velocity of 1 L/min and the use of 1.5 mol/L NaCl as draw solution. The results of the membrane cleaning implied that the recovery rate of the fouled membrane after acid-base cleaning is significantly higher (88%) than other cleaning solutions. This research offers a scientific reference for applying positive osmosis technology to re-utilize biogas slurry resources.
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