Production, Biosynthesis, and Commercial Applications of Fatty Acids From Oleaginous Fungi
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang, Xin-Yue 1 ; Li, Bing 1 ; Huang, Bei-Chen 1 ; Wang, Feng-Biao 1 ; Zhang, Yue-Qi 1 ; Zhao, Shao-Geng 1 ; Li, Min 1 ; Wang, Hai-Ying 2 ; Yu, Xin-Jun 3 ; Liu, Xiao-Yan 4 ; Jiang, Jing 5 ; Wang, Zhi-Peng 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Qingdao Agr Univ, Sch Marine Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Sustainable Dev Polar Fishery, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Biotechnol & Bioengn, Key Lab Bioorgan Synth Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
4.Huaiyin Normal Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Biomass Based Energy & Enzyme Tech, Huaian, Peoples R China
5.Suzhou Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Suzhou, Peoples R China
关键词: oleaginous fungi; triacylglycerols; regulation strategy; fatty acids; Commercial application
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION ( 影响因子:6.59; 五年影响因子:6.873 )
ISSN: 2296-861X
年卷期: 2022 年 9 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Oleaginous fungi (including fungus-like protists) are attractive in lipid production due to their short growth cycle, large biomass and high yield of lipids. Some typical oleaginous fungi including Galactomyces geotrichum, Thraustochytrids, Mortierella isabellina, and Mucor circinelloides, have been well studied for the ability to accumulate fatty acids with commercial application. Here, we review recent progress toward fermentation, extraction, of fungal fatty acids. To reduce cost of the fatty acids, fatty acid productions from raw materials were also summarized. Then, the synthesis mechanism of fatty acids was introduced. We also review recent studies of the metabolic engineering strategies have been developed as efficient tools in oleaginous fungi to overcome the biochemical limit and to improve production efficiency of the special fatty acids. It also can be predictable that metabolic engineering can further enhance biosynthesis of fatty acids and change the storage mode of fatty acids.
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