Two doses of Lactobacillus induced different microbiota profiles and serum immune indices in pigs
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang, Dongyan 1 ; Wang, Sixin 1 ; Li, Guixia 2 ; Chen, Meixia 1 ; Liu, Hui 1 ; Ji, Haifeng 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Anim Sci & Vet Med, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
2.ShijiaZhuang FeiLong Co Ltd, Shijiazhuang 050000, Peoples R China
关键词: Lactobacillus reuteri; Dose differences; Microbiota; Short-chain fatty acids; Immune index
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS ( 影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:5.3 )
ISSN: 1756-4646
年卷期: 2023 年 102 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: We evaluated the changes in microbiota profiles and serum immune indices of growing pigs after dietary sup-plementation with two different doses of Lactobacillus reuteri ZLR003. Both Lactobacillus doses significantly affected the growth performance of pigs. Copy number/g feces showed that L. reuteri ZLR003 reached the gastrointestinal tract and accumulated, but the higher dose was excreted more. L. reuteri ZLR003 increased species richness and Bacteroidetes abundance. The abundances of Clostridium_sensu_stricto_1, Terrisporobacter, Blautia, Corynebacterium and Streptococcus were significantly lower, and those of Christensenellaceae_R-7_group, Rikenellaceae_RC9_gut_group, Bifidobacteriaceaeg_Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus were significantly higher in both Lactobacillus-treated groups than in controls. Abundances of Clostridium_sensu_stricto_1, Terrisporobacter and Lactobacillus differed significantly between the high-and low-dose Lactobacillus-treated groups. The acetic, butyric, propionic, valeric and isovaleric acid concentrations were higher in both Lactobacillus-treated groups than in controls, and acetic and butyric acid concentrations were higher in the low-dose group than in the high -dose group. The Lactobacillus-treated pigs had increased serum immunoglobin G, immunoglobin M, interferon-gamma, interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4 and IL-10 levels and a decreased tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentration compared with the control group. Serum levels of interferon-gamma were increased, and serum IL-2, IL-4 and IL-10 levels were lower in the low-dose group than in the high-dose group. The increased Lachnospiraceae and decreased Terrisporobacter abundances were the core functional genera associated with the significantly affected immune indices in the present results. Our findings will help facilitate the use of Lactobacillus strains in pig production.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of Lactobacillus-fermented low-protein diets on the growth performance, nitrogen excretion, fecal microbiota and metabolomic profiles of finishing pigs
作者:Liu, Hui;Wang, Sixin;Chen, Meixia;Ji, Haifeng;Zhang, Dongyan
关键词:
-
Two Doses of Zn Induced Different Microbiota Profiles and Dietary Zinc Supplementation Affects the Intestinal Microbial Profile, Intestinal Microarchitecture and Immune Response in Pigeons
作者:Zhang, Dongyan;Li, Jing;Zhang, Bo;Shao, Yuxin;Wang, Zheng
关键词:pigeon; Zn; microbiota composition; intestinal morphology; immune indices
-
Insights into the mechanism of L-malic acid on drip loss of chicken meat under commercial conditions
作者:Sun, Haijun;Wang, Lu;Zhu, Ruimin;Yin, Jingdong;Zhang, Xin;Yan, Xue;Chen, Meixia
关键词:Drip loss; Immune response; L-malic acid; Meat quality; Metabolome; Transcriptome
-
Retinoic acid enhances ovarian steroidogenesis by regulating granulosa cell proliferation and MESP2/STAR/CYP11A1 pathway
作者:Cai, Shuang;Chen, Meixia;Xue, Bangxin;Zhu, Zhekun;Wang, Xinyu;Li, Jie;Wang, Huakai;Zeng, Xiangzhou;Qiao, Shiyan;Zeng, Xiangfang;Cai, Shuang;Chen, Meixia;Xue, Bangxin;Zhu, Zhekun;Wang, Xinyu;Wang, Huakai;Zeng, Xiangzhou;Qiao, Shiyan;Zeng, Xiangfang;Chen, Meixia
关键词:Retinol metabolism; Ovarian health; PI3K-AKT-hedgehog pathway
-
Maternal Malic Acid May Ameliorate Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Sows through Modulating Gut Microbiota and Host Metabolic Profiles during Late Pregnancy
作者:Chen, Meixia;Liu, Hui;Zhang, Dongyan;Wang, Sixin;Wang, Jing;Zhao, Ying;Li, Shuang;Chang, Zhuo;Zhang, Xin
关键词:L-malic acid; late pregnancy; sow; gut microbiota; metabolic
-
Phytogenic feed additives as natural antibiotic alternatives in animal health and production: A review of the literature of the last decade
作者:Wang, Jing;Chen, Meixia;Li, Lu;Zhu, Longlong;Feng, Tao;Wang, Jing;Chen, Meixia;Feng, Tao;Deng, Lufang;Che, Yuyan;Chen, Guoshun;Li, Lu;Zhu, Longlong
关键词:Phytogenic feed additives; Antibiotic alternatives; Livestock animals; Health; Production
-
The maternal lifestyle in pregnancy: Implications for foetal skeletal muscle development
作者:Sun, Haijun;Liao, Jialong;He, Linjuan;Wan, Boyang;Yin, Jingdong;Zhang, Xin;Chen, Meixia;Yin, Jingdong;Zhang, Xin
关键词:foetal skeletal muscle development; gut microbiota; maternal exercise; maternal nutrition; metabolic disorders