文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liang, Xiao-Dong ¹ ; Shalapy, Mohamed ¹ ; Zhao, Shi-Feng ³ ; Liu, Jing-Hui ⁴ ; Wang, Jun-Ying ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.XinJiang Acad Agr Sci, Grain Crops Inst, 403 Nanchang Rd, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Biotechnol Res Inst, 12 Zhong Guan Cun South St, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

3.Zhangjiakou Acad Agr Sci, Zhangjiakou 075000, Peoples R China

4.Inner Mongolia Agr Univ, 275 Xue Yuan East St, Hohhot 010019, Peoples R China

关键词： Avena sativa L.; (1,3;1,4)-beta-D-glucan; NAC gene; Salinity condition

期刊名称：PLANTA （ 影响因子：4.116； 五年影响因子：4.316 ）

ISSN： 0032-0935

年卷期： 2021 年 254 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Salinity is the major factor affecting the production and quality of oat, and improving oat salt tolerance to increase yield and quality is vital. (1,3;1,4)-beta-D-glucan in Gramineae is the key component in response to various environmental signals, and it is the most important functional ingredient in oat grain. The NAC transcription factors are important candidate genes used in genetic engineering to improve plant abiotic stress tolerance. In this study, we introduced Populus euphratica PeNAC1, controlled by its own promoter, into hexaploid cultivated oat and produced six transgenic lines. Compared to the non-transgenic control, the expression of PeNAC1 significantly improved the seed germination rate, seedling survival rate, and leaf chlorophyll content in the transgenic plants under salt stress. These physiological changes increased the spikelet number and grain number per spike in the transgenic oat under salinity conditions and reduced the yield loss per plant. The results indicated that the heterologous expression of PeNAC1 plays an effective role in improving the salt tolerance in transgenic oat. In addition, overexpressing PeNAC1 significantly increased the (1,3;1,4)-beta-D-glucan content as well as the expression level of the (1,3;1,4)-beta-D-glucan biosynthetic genes AsCslF3, AsCslF6, and AsCslF9 in the transgenic lines under salt stress, which suggested that PeNAC1 regulates the synthesis of (1,3;1,4)-beta-D-glucan. Our research should assist in the discovery of the diverse action modes of NAC proteins, while PeNAC1 will be useful for improving the salt tolerance and quality of oat through molecular breeding.