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Synthetic Antioxidants as Contaminants of Emerging Concern in Indoor Environments: Knowns and Unknowns

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Ji, Xiaomeng 1 ; Liang, Jiefeng 1 ; Wang, Yingjun 1 ; Liu, Xiaoyun 1 ; Li, Yiling 2 ; Liu, Qifan 3 ; Liu, Runzeng 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Shandong Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shandong Key Lab Environm Proc & Hlth, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China

3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Anhui Key Lab Polar Environm & Global Change, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China

4.Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China

关键词： indoor dust; synthetic antioxidants; transformationproducts; human exposure; sampling strategy

期刊名称：ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：11.4； 五年影响因子：12.0 ）

ISSN： 0013-936X

年卷期： 2023 年 57 卷 51 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Synthetic antioxidants, including synthetic phenolic antioxidants (SPAs), amine antioxidants (AAs), and organophosphite antioxidants (OPAs), are essential additives for preventing oxidative aging in various industrial and consumer products. Increasing attention has been paid to the environmental contamination caused by these chemicals, but our understanding of synthetic antioxidants is generally limited compared to other emerging contaminants such as plasticizers and flame retardants. Many people spend a significant portion (normally greater than 80%) of their time indoors, meaning that they experience widespread and persistent exposure to indoor contaminants. Thus, this Perspective focuses on the problem of synthetic antioxidants as indoor environmental contaminants. The wide application of antioxidants in commercial products and their demonstrated toxicity make them an important family of indoor contaminants of emerging concern. However, significant knowledge gaps still need to be bridged: novel synthetic antioxidants and their related transformation products need to be identified in indoor environments, different dust sampling strategies should be employed to evaluate human exposure to these contaminants, geographic scope and sampling scope of research on indoor contamination should be broadened, and the partition coefficients of synthetic antioxidants among different media need to be investigated.

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