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Effects of Polymer Conditioner and Nitrogen Fertilizer Application on Nitrogen Absorption and Utilization of Drip-Irrigated Wheat in Arid Areas

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hong, Dashuang 1 ; Chang, Doudou 1 ; Shao, Changlong 3 ; Cui, Wenli 1 ; Lu, Xiaoyu 1 ; Dong, Wen 1 ; Fan, Hua 1 ; Wang, Kaiyong 1 ; Liu, Yantao 4 ;

作者机构: 1.Shihezi Univ, Agr Coll, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China

2.Res Ctr CentraAsia Efficient Utilizat Phosphorus R, Guiyang 550000, Peoples R China

3.Aksu Jiabang Fertiliser Co, Aksu 843000, Peoples R China

4.Xinjiang Acad Agr Reclamat Sci, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China

关键词: polymer amendment; nitrogen release; nitrogen reduction

期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:4.0 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 14 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Nitrogen (N), an important element for crop growth, has a great impact on dry matter weight and yield. Currently, improving N fertilizer use rate is an urgent problem to be solved in agricultural production in the world. In this field experiment, a self-developed water-soluble polymer material (PPM) with water retention and slow-release characteristics was combined with different doses of N fertilizer (N300 (100% N), PN300 (PPM + 100% N), PN240 (PPM + 80% N), PN180 (PPM + 60% N), CK (no N and PPM)) to analyze the impacts on N uptake and use efficiency of wheat plants. The results showed that the combined application of PPM and N fertilizer significantly improved yield, plant height, biomass, and N uptake and use efficiency of drip irrigated wheat, and the PN240 group had the highest N use rate. In addition, the PN300 group had the highest yield. N use efficiency in the PN240 group was 40.23% higher than that in the N300 group. Therefore, the combined application of PPM and N fertilizer, especially PN240, can reduce the N fertilizer application rate by increasing N use efficiency. This study provides technical reference for improving the N use efficiency of drip-irrigated wheat in arid areas.

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