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Unlocking the opportunities for creating sustainable, flavorful and healthy high-protein "blue foods": Focusing on the impacts of protein-flavor interactions

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Yueqi 1 ; Wang, Huifang 1 ; Xiang, Huan 1 ; Chen, Shengjun 1 ; Zhao, Yongqiang 1 ; Li, Laihao 1 ; Sun-Waterhouse, Dongxiao 1 ; Wu, Yanyan 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Aquat Prod Proc,Natl R&D Ctr Aquat Prod Pr, Guangzhou 510300, Peoples R China

2.Qinzhou Univ, Guangxi Coll, Guangxi, Peoples R China

3.Beibu Gulf Univ, Coll Food Engn, Univ Key Lab Dev & Highvalue Utilizat Buibu Gulf S, Qinzhou 535000, Guangxi, Peoples R China

4.Univ Auckland, Sch Chem Sci, Private Bag, Auckland 92019, New Zealand

5.Sanya Trop Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Efficient Utilizat & Proc Marine Fishery R, Sanya 572018, Peoples R China

关键词： Blue food; Flavor compound; Protein; Food component interaction; Flavor perception

期刊名称：TRENDS IN FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：15.3； 五年影响因子：16.6 ）

ISSN： 0924-2244

年卷期： 2024 年 148 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Background: Blue foods are critical for human nutrition and play an important role in global food supply. Structure design and flavor regulation of blue food based on the interaction theory of food components are topical issues in food science research. Therefore, designing flavorful, high-protein blue foods from the perspective of protein-flavor interactions is an important direction for food science and technology development in the future. Scope and approach: This paper reviews recent advances in research on blue food protein-flavor interactions, and the factors influencing them. Additionally, this review demonstrated the influence of oral processing on the flavor perception of blue foods. Finally, we present existing knowledge gaps and discuss directions for the sustainable future production of high-protein blue foods. Key findings and conclusions: Proteins can bind to flavor compounds reversibly or irreversibly, thereby affecting the quality of the final product. Factors like the number of binding sites of proteins, temperature, pH, ionic strength, and exogenous additives, can regulate the protein-flavor compound binding/adsorption. Understanding the oral processing of blue foods, especially the chewing and swallowing processes, on the flavor perception of blue foods is also essential to the development of desirable high-protein "blue foods". Future research should focus on multiple flavor perception, new "green" processing, and salt reduction strategies for the targeted design of high-protein blue foods. Further investigations on the interactions of proteins with flavor compounds from the perspective of protein oxidation, and to elucidate the effects of oral processing on flavor perception during blue food consumption, are required.

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