您好,欢迎访问江苏省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Accelerated Kinetics of Desolvation and Redox Transformation Enabled by MOF Sieving for High-Loading Mg-S Battery

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Guan, Qinghua 1 ; Zhuang, Quan 5 ; Xu, Wenlong 6 ; Zhang, Yongzheng 9 ; Cheng, Shuang 1 ; Zhang, Jing 7 ; Liu, Meinan 8 ; Lin, Hongzhen 1 ; Wang, Jian 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Nanotech & Nanob, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Sci, Suzhou Inst Nanotech & Nanob, i Lab & CAS Key Lab Nanophoton Mat & Devices, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China

3.Helmholtz Inst Ulm HIU, D-89081 Ulm, Germany

4.Karlsruhe Inst Technol KIT, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany

5.Inner Mongolia Minzu Univ, Nano Innovat Inst NII, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Inner Mongolia Key Lab Carbon Nanomat, Tongliao 028000, Peoples R China

6.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

7.Xian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xian 710048, Peoples R China

8.Guangxi Univ, Sch Resources, State Key Lab Featured Met Mat & Life cycle Safety, Guangxi Key Lab Proc Nonferrous Met & Featured Mat, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China

9.East China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China

关键词: interfacial desolvation; magnesium-sulfur battery; molecular catalysis; pore sieving; sulfur conversion kinetics

期刊名称:ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS ( 影响因子:19.0; 五年影响因子:19.4 )

ISSN: 1616-301X

年卷期: 2025 年

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Magnesium-sulfur (Mg-S) batteries have attracted growing interest as a promising candidate of post-lithium-ion battery systems due to their high energy density, natural abundance of Mg and S, and superior safety. However, they are severely inhibited by the sluggish electrochemical kinetics of interfacial Mg2+ desolvation and successive sulfur redox species conversions, leading to dissatisfactory "shuttling effect". Herein, a strategy of combining porous sieve desolvation and molecular electrocatalysis is proposed to dissociate Mg2+-solvents structure, stimulate free Mg2+ diffusion, and further improve the kinetics of sulfur redox conversion. As a protocol, the metal-organic frameworks (MOF) of representative MIL-101(Cr) with pore structure is capable of sieving larger Mg(solvents)(x)(2+) cluster to release free Mg2+ to react with sulfur species, and also the Lewis acid site of central Cr(III) can effectively adsorb and transform polysulfides, as thoroughly revealed by experimental and in situ/ex situ characterizations. Consequently, the as-fabricated Mg-S batteries employed with MIL-101(Cr)-decorated separator can deliver the capacity of 974 mA h g(-1) after 250 cycles, and exhibit a high-rate performance of 694 mA h g(-1) at 2 C. Impressively, the high-mass-loading cell of 6.4 mg cm(-2) stabilizes for more than 60 cycles, demonstrating the polar MOF with pore sieving effect for practical application of Mg-S batteries.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>